{"id":680,"date":"2011-05-09T09:03:22","date_gmt":"2011-05-09T09:03:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/?page_id=680"},"modified":"2013-03-14T15:02:46","modified_gmt":"2013-03-14T15:02:46","slug":"3am-phap-mon-ni%e1%bb%87m-ph%e1%ba%adt","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/?page_id=680","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"
Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt V\u00e3ng Sinh.<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/div>\n

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\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n linh qu\u00e1 cao vi\u1ec5n v\u00e0 xa v\u1eddi m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n khai ph\u00f3ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9.\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt. \u00a0Sinh th\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. D\u1eabu l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 cho m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh.\u00a0Ng\u00e0i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n t\u1ef1 coi m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh v\u00f4 minh, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea7n gian. <\/span><\/div>\n
\u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9.<\/em> C\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y \u2013 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n tu \u2013 t\u00f9y theo c\u0103n c\u01a1, t\u00ednh gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ai gi\u1ed1ng ai m\u00e0 \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. <\/span><\/div>\n
Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o t\u1eeb \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 du nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Trung Hoa.\u00a0Hai ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ec7 \u0110\u00e0 v\u00e0 L\u00e3o Trang Kh\u1ed5ng g\u1eb7p nhau tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfc c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o k\u00e9o theo hai truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1ea4n \u2013 Hoa v\u1eeba d\u00f2 t\u00ecm nhau v\u1eeba t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau.\u00a0Hoa sen Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 n\u1edf tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ed9ng \u0110\u00ecnh Trung Hoa n\u1eeda th\u1ef1c, n\u1eeda h\u01b0.<\/span><\/div>\n
Ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e2m linh n\u1ea7y v\u1eeba cao s\u00e2u ch\u00f3t v\u00f3t nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng v\u1eeba ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n; v\u1eeba b\u00e9n r\u1ec5 v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng v\u1eeba tr\u1ed5 hoa huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i.\u00a0Qua h\u01a1n hai ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m, Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Trung Hoa \u0111\u00e3 lan t\u1ecfa t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn.\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt cung \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e2m t\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7n \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 n\u1ea7y:<\/span><\/div>\n
\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t Trung Hoa, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u0110\u1ea1i H\u00e0n, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt t\u1eafc ri\u00eang l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9:\u00a0Thi\u1ec1n<\/em><\/strong> (\u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eb3ng l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1ea5y t\u00ednh th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt), \u00a0M\u1eadt<\/strong> (l\u1ea5y Tam M\u1eadt \u2013 th\u00e2n, mi\u1ec7ng, \u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng \u2013 v\u00e0 \u1ea5n ch\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba),\u00a0T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9<\/strong> (m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7u v\u00e3ng sinh T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c),\u00a0Hoa Nghi\u00eam<\/strong> (l\u00eca th\u1ebf gian, nh\u1eadp ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi),\u00a0Thi\u00ean Thai<\/strong> (m\u1edf toang m\u1ecdi c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 c\u00e1i bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt),\u00a0Tam Lu\u1eadn<\/strong> (l\u00eca c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm v\u1ec1 Trung \u0110\u1ea1o),\u00a0Lu\u1eadt<\/strong> (h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec v\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt nghi\u00eam c\u1ea9n),\u00a0Ph\u00e1p T\u01b0\u1edbng<\/strong> (\u0111em v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n Duy Th\u1ee9c)… v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n tu.<\/em> <\/span><\/div>\n
S\u1ef1 ph\u00f3ng kho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 cao vi\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh qua truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng dung h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 h\u00f3a gi\u1ea3i tinh th\u1ea7n \u201cv\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n\u201d n\u1ea7y. <\/span><\/div>\n
C\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh tu c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ed3n \u00e0o, v\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u.\u00a0\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 an tr\u00fa trong ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111ang theo m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 ki\u1ec3ng ch\u00e2n, ch\u1ec9 tay v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c hay cho l\u00e0 \u201ct\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d. <\/span><\/div>\n
Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u2013 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt v\u00e3ng sinh \u2013 m\u00e0 S\u01b0 c\u00f4 Tu\u1ec7 Nhi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong \u201cl\u1eddi t\u1ef1 th\u00fa\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng bi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u1ea7y.\u00a0Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Trung Hoa v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. <\/span><\/div>\n
Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xi\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea7m r\u1ed9.\u00a0Tu s\u0129, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi l\u1eddi hay, \u00fd c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 cao si\u00eau m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7u v\u00e3ng sinh.\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, s\u1ef1 lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qu\u00e1 xa; v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chung, ti\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00ea t\u00edn d\u1ecb \u0111oan v\u00e0 cu\u1ed3ng t\u00edn. <\/span><\/div>\n
Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, h\u1ecd bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf to\u00e0n n\u0103ng \u0111ang dang tay \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y sinh linh quy ph\u1ee5c m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Thi\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ea3o v\u1ecdng.<\/span><\/div>\n
V\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m c\u1ef1c \u0111oan l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n suy tho\u00e1i trong sinh ho\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u1edf x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o.\u00a0Nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh \u0111em ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7u v\u00e3ng sinh ra \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1i d\u00f9 che ch\u1eafn h\u1ebft tinh hoa c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea5y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n cho c\u1ed7 xe.<\/span><\/div>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt Li\u00ean (Nichiren; 1222-1282), cao t\u0103ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, khai t\u1ed5 Nh\u1eadt Li\u00ean T\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh.\u00a0B\u00ecnh sinh, s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt Li\u00ean quan ni\u1ec7m r\u1eb1ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 kinh Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean Hoa m\u1edbi l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec9nh t\u00edn l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt.\u00a0Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 kinh n\u1ea7y m\u1edbi c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f2n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi kinh t\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 m\u00f4n ph\u00e1i kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 r\u01a1m r\u00e1c. <\/span><\/div>\n
S\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a Nh\u1eadt Li\u00ean T\u00f4ng l\u00ean l\u00e0m qu\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch gay g\u1eaft ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i b\u1ecb l\u00ean \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh; nh\u01b0ng may sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t trong m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. <\/span><\/div>\n
Khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00f4n c\u1ee7a s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt Li\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c m\u00f4n ph\u00e1i ch\u1ed1ng b\u00e1ng nhau l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o \u0111i m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o s\u1eed Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 gi\u1edbi Samurai thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1i Th\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u201cph\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng\u201d cho r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 T\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n d\u1ec5 d\u00e3i, thi\u1ebfu tri th\u1ee9c v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng hay tri\u1ebft l\u00fd v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n truy\u1ec1n.\u00a0Do v\u1eady, T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 T\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n \u00edt h\u1ecdc, k\u1ebb h\u1ea1 c\u0103n v\u00e0 \u00f4ng gi\u00e0 b\u00e0 l\u00e3o \u201cc\u1ea7u v\u00e3ng sinh\u201d v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0o tha l\u1ef1c \u00a0A Di \u0110\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tho\u00e1t ly, ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m hay \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e3o … (!)<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ef1c \u0111oan th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua l\u1ed1i suy ngh\u0129 mang t\u00ednh c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt.\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, r\u1eb1ng: \u201cM\u1eadt T\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Thai T\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng qu\u00fd ph\u00e1i; Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi V\u00f5 S\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1o; v\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 T\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n.\u00a0V\u00ec gi\u1edbi b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n chi\u1ebfm \u0111a s\u1ed1 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00ean T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 T\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n, g\u00e2y ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t sai l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7u v\u00e3ng sinh l\u00e0 cao h\u01a1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c trong \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt.\u00a0Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng thu\u1ed1c hay \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, qu\u00ed ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh; ph\u00e1p hay \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3n cao th\u1ea5p m\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u0103n t\u00e1nh, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi v\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
M\u1ed7i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9.\u00a0C\u00f3 h\u00e0ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9.\u00a0T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t V\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ea5t H\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ec3 khi ch\u1ebft m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1.\u00a0T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i b\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean an l\u1ea1c, nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i trong ch\u00ednh m\u1ed7i sinh th\u1ec3.\u00a0C\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta B\u00e0 n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 th\u1ecd ch\u1ee9ng.\u00a0Hai b\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf Ch\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 khai m\u1edf tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ea7n k\u1ef3 c\u1ee9u nguy, gi\u1ea3i n\u1ea1n.\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t Qu\u00e1n T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee9u nguy, di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u1edf t\u1ef1 trong ta.<\/span><\/div>\n
Ch\u1ebft v\u00e3ng sinh?<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/div>\n
\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u00ec Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ea9y ra trong t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 chung qua 3 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9:\u00a0Vi bi\u1ebfn, ti\u1ec3u bi\u1ebfn <\/em>v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 bi\u1ebfn.<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
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Vi bi\u1ebfn<\/em> l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed5i thay x\u1ea9y ra trong ch\u1edbp m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 tho\u00e1ng vui, tho\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n, tho\u00e1ng y\u00eau, tho\u00e1ng gh\u00e9t (nh\u01b0:\u00a0Y\u00eau l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u1edf trong l\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t \u00edt<\/em> – XD).<\/span><\/div>\n
Ti\u1ec3u bi\u1ebfn<\/em> l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i thay \u0111\u1ed5i x\u1ea3y ra trong m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn d\u00e0i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 sau m\u1ed9t tai n\u1ea1n hay bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 (nh\u01b0:\u00a0Thi \u0111\u1ed7 h\u00e0n Nho th\u00e0nh quan tr\u1ea1ng; m\u1eafc l\u1eeba T\u1eeb H\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu vong th\u00e2n<\/em> – NT).<\/span><\/div>\n
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H\u1ec7 bi\u1ebfn<\/em> l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.\u00a0\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft, l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i bi\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfp n\u1ea7y sang ki\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c (nh\u01b0:\u00a0Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 h\u1ebft, h\u1ebft \u0111au, h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5.\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng h\u1ebft v\u1ea7ng tr\u0103ng soi s\u00e1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u<\/em> – L\u0110)<\/span><\/div>\n
H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh:\u00a0Ch\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 sau c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u0103ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1 hay huy ho\u00e0ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u0169. <\/span><\/div>\n
Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m tin nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1eb1ng, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt Di \u0110\u00e0 v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c.\u00a0N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng trong c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea7n ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tu h\u1ecdc, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u n\u1ebbo \u0111\u1ea1o tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i sinh t\u1eed. <\/span><\/div>\n
Kinh A Di \u0110\u00e0, kinh V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd, hay T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 V\u00e3ng Sinh Lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3 t\u00e1t Th\u1ebf th\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9. <\/span><\/div>\n
Nh\u00ecn chung, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u00e1ng v\u0103n t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh (c\u1ea3nh tr\u1eddi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c) tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi.\u00a0V\u00e0ng ng\u1ecdc, ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea7n gian c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e1t t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01a1i mi\u1ec1n C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c. \u00a0Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n ti\u00ean an l\u1ea1c trong bi\u1ec3n h\u00e0o quang h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i an ngh\u0129 tuy\u1ec7t di\u1ec7u cho ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u1eddi sinh di\u1ec7t t\u1ed1i t\u0103m. Nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed v\u1eabn m\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t c\u1ea3nh T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t h\u1ee9a. \u00a0Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t th\u00ec h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 xa r\u1eddi Ch\u00e2n T\u01b0\u1edbng; trong khi Ch\u00e2n T\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh tr\u1eddi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/div>\n
Th\u1eadt ra, Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, Thi\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng hay Mi\u1ec1n C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1.\u00a0\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hoa v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 qu\u00e1 xa v\u1eddi v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 hoa m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t. \u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng th\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a.\u00a0Thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n 3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1: Th\u1ea7y gi\u1ecfi, thu\u1ed1c hay v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00fang theo l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn.<\/span><\/div>\n
S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft x\u1ea3y ra th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u1edf m\u1ed9t trong ba c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u00ean.\u00a0C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u1edf ra cho s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng kia b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u: N\u1ee5 cu\u1eddi hoan h\u1ef7 sau khi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa, anh h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 ngh\u00e8o v\u1eeba thi \u0111\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea1i khoa, m\u1ed9t sinh th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra… \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng di\u1ec5n ra li\u00ean tu b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn \u1edf m\u1ecdi c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9.<\/span><\/div>\n
N\u1ebfu t\u00edn l\u00fd \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c A Di \u0110\u00e0 dang tay ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ec7 bi\u1ebfn (t\u1eeb tr\u1ea7n) m\u1edbi t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3n m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u Ng\u00e0i \u1edf ngay ch\u00ednh ta trong ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i s\u00e1t na \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ni\u1ec7m hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n n\u1ea7y. <\/span><\/div>\n
Ni\u1ec7m \u201cl\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ef1\u201d \u2013 Nam M\u00f4 A Di \u0110\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u2013 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t gi\u00fap gi\u1eef l\u00f2ng thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 (nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1n) m\u00e0 an tr\u00fa trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, xem n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh, nh\u00ecn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng an l\u1ea1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh thu\u1eadn t\u1eed an… ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa tr\u1ea7n gian gi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i n\u1ea7y ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3o v\u1ecdng \u201cvi\u1ec5n ly \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o m\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n Tam th\u1ebf ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt\u201d hay d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o tha l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c h\u1eefu vi \u2013 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ed1t t\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u2013 \u0111\u1ec3 van v\u1ec9, c\u1ea7u xin m\u1edbi th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9.<\/span><\/div>\n
M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 Hoa Nghi\u00eam T\u00f4ng , m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng bu\u00f4ng dao c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 c\u1ee7a song th\u00e2n s\u01b0 c\u00f4 Tu\u1ec7 Nhi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c gi\u1eef cho nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1n. <\/span><\/div>\n
M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i tri\u1ebft l\u00fd xa x\u00f4i c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3 Socrate tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai Pyrenee ch\u1eafc g\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng t\u00e2m t\u01b0 cao h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t ti\u1ec1u phu tr\u00ean tri\u1ec1n n\u00fai Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n m\u00e2y kh\u00f3i. V\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n hay ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n. <\/span><\/div>\n
M\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho \u201c\u0111a t\u00e2m b\u1ea5n lo\u1ea1n\u201d.\u00a0S\u1ef1 c\u00e2u n\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, do \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan phi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o.<\/span><\/div>\n

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N\u00f3i g\u1ecdn l\u1ea1i<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/div>\n
\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t huy n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng t\u00e2m linh m\u1edbi m\u1ebd v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong m\u1ed9t khung c\u1ea3nh nh\u00e2n v\u0103n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/div>\n
T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111a gi\u00e1o, \u0111a th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu \u0111i m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed9c s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 cao r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf x\u1ee9 n\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o th\u00ec b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e2m linh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i d\u1ec5 qu\u00ean, ch\u00f3ng t\u00e0n. <\/span><\/div>\n
H\u01a1n ba ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi, d\u1ecdc con s\u00f4ng thi\u00eang H\u1eb1ng H\u00e0 t\u1eeb Hy M\u00e3 L\u1ea1p S\u01a1n xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eadn bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u1eb1ng v\u1ea1n h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3, ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1i t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. <\/span><\/div>\n
Trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m\u00a0Nh\u1eefng D\u1ea5u \u1ea4n T\u00e2m Linh H\u1eb1ng H\u00e0 <\/em>c\u1ee7a Krishna Kanvatar, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 Trung \u0110\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch Ca gi\u1eefa hai b\u1edd \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u1ee7a B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, B\u00e1i V\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Phi\u1ebfm Th\u1ea7n gi\u00e1o\u2026 th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd. <\/span><\/div>\n
C\u0169ng theo Kanvatar th\u00ec n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu \u0111i c\u00e1i x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 minh tri\u1ebft tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 mang \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng khai ph\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i hay c\u1ea3i bi\u00ean nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a c\u1ee7a V\u1ec7 \u0110\u00e0, \u00c1o Ngh\u0129a Th\u01b0\u2026 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 sau c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ecm khu\u1ea5t trong nh\u1eefng khu r\u1eebng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129, danh m\u00f4n v\u00e0 t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed7i th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u1ed7i khung c\u1ea3nh qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c nhau. <\/span><\/div>\n
Trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt \u0111ang c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfn ra ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1edd c\u00fang, b\u00e1i v\u1ecdng mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u201cx\u01b0a b\u00e0y nay l\u00e0m\u201d mang m\u00e0u s\u1eafc th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. <\/span><\/div>\n
S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt trong khung c\u1ea3nh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00c2u M\u1ef9 ng\u00e0y nay, \u0111\u1eadm n\u00e9t tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay.\u00a0S\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n trong \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3, tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c. <\/span><\/div>\n
B\u1edfi v\u1eady,\u00a0th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u01b0 kh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh b\u1ecf qu\u00ean \u201cvi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc trong ch\u00e9o \u00e1o\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 cam ch\u1ecbu ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n, lu thu cu\u1ed1i b\u00e3i \u0111\u1ea7u gh\u1ec1nh gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3n tr\u1eddi m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng l\u1ed9ng gi\u00f3!<\/em> \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, B\u1eafc truy\u1ec1n (\u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba) c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ec1m d\u1ebdo v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t huy tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u1edbc hu\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0nh, thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh song tu.<\/span><\/div>\n
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D\u1eabu l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c hay h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u, k\u1ebb vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng xin \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 s\u01b0 c\u00f4 Th\u00edch N\u1eef Tu\u1ec7 Nhi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9 sanh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.\u00a0S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t huy tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 trong tinh th\u1ea7n thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf ra v\u1ea1n n\u1ebbo quanh co c\u1ee7a l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 tranh bi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1eabn g\u1eb7p nhau \u1edf m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m chung l\u00e0 S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng qua n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, an l\u1ea1c. T\u00edn t\u00e2m ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f3a sen th\u01a1m ng\u00e1t trong l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed.<\/span><\/div>\n
N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 c\u00f4 Tu\u1ec7 Nhi, n\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111i ti\u1ebfp th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u201cn\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c… ch\u01a1i!\u201d. <\/span><\/div>\n
Nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u01b0 c\u00f4 Tu\u1ec7 Nhi kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u1ef1u \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch Hu\u1ec7 Nh\u1eadt. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ef1 th\u00fa nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u201cx\u00f9 Ph\u1eadt theo Ch\u00faa\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t M\u1ee5c s\u01b0 \u2013 m\u1ee5c s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 Nh\u1eadt \u2013 th\u1ea7y Hu\u1ec7 Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ef1 truy\u1ec7n\u201cT\u1eeb \u00c1o C\u00e0 Sa \u0110\u1ebfn Th\u1eadp T\u1ef1 Gi\u00e1\u201d[ 2]<\/em> r\u1eb1ng, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o qu\u00e1 nhi\u00eau kh\u00ea, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u g\u00f3c khu\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i t\u0103m kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u; th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00edn l\u00fd m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau. <\/span><\/div>\n
Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi t\u1ef1 th\u00fa ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh n\u00ean r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng.\u00a0N\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn qua l\u0103ng k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y th\u00ec nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean lu\u1eadn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m sao l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i r\u1ea1ch r\u00f2i kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m\u00a0\u201cS\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c Kh\u00f4ng; Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c S\u1eafc. S\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng; Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 S\u1eafc…\u201d<\/em> c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u00e1t Nh\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t nguy\u00ean lu\u1eadn th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. <\/span><\/div>\n
\u00d4ng X\u00e3 X\u1ec7 l\u00e0ng ta v\u1eeba l\u00ean t\u1ec9nh l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, d\u1ea1o ph\u1ed1 b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, cho l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m sai.\u00a0Nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u00f4ng X\u00e3 X\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00ean n\u00e0o sai c\u1ea3; nh\u01b0ng hai b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea1c nhau v\u00ec tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1eabu s\u1ed1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n song h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/div>\n
C\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00ean \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf X\u00e3 X\u1ec7 v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 t\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/div>\n
Rancho Seco, m\u00f9a Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n 2011<\/span><\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt V\u00e3ng Sinh. \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 \u2026 Continue \u00e0 lire → <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1599,"menu_order":13,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-onecolumn.php","meta":{"_mc_calendar":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-680","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/680","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=680"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/680\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3392,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/680\/revisions\/3392"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}