{"id":2505,"date":"2012-06-06T11:33:43","date_gmt":"2012-06-06T11:33:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/?page_id=2505"},"modified":"2013-03-14T15:22:57","modified_gmt":"2013-03-14T15:22:57","slug":"ch%e1%ba%bft-tai-sinh","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/?page_id=2505","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u (^<\/a>)<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

S<\/em><\/strong>\u00e1ch “Ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 T\u00e1i Sanh<\/a>” h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n do nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 gia t\u0103ng t\u1ea1i \u00dac, d\u1ef1a hai \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh sau:<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, 1000 cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2000, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i t\u1ea1i \u00dac v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Sau h\u01a1n 2 th\u00e1ng, v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 12, s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft s\u1ea1ch, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecdc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u00e1ch n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh SBS (Syndey) trang tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2000, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi th\u1ec9nh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ti\u1ebfng Anh qua ng\u00f2i b\u00fat l\u01b0u l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ch\u0103m s\u00f3c trang nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Tu Vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ea3ng \u00d0\u1ee9c, Melbourne (http:\/\/www.quangduc.com), th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n Di L\u1eb7c n\u0103m 2001 n\u00e0y. Ngo\u00e0i ra \u00d0\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ee9c c\u00f2n chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch bi\u00ean kh\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2y tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1edd b\u00e1o Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o (\u00dac), Ph\u00e1p \u00c2m (Na-Uy), Giao \u00d0i\u1ec3m,Hoa Sen, Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecdc (Hoa K\u1ef3), T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o, Tu\u1ea7n b\u00e1o Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9 (Vi\u1ec7t Nam)… Ri\u00eang s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0o xem m\u1ea1ng Internet c\u1ee7a Tu Vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ea3ng \u00d0\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00e1 \u0111\u00f4ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ghi nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng automatic-counter l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 3000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Qua hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u0103n phong trong s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u00fat gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i \u00e2n c\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng, do Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed Tu Vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ea3ng \u00d0\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i Melbourne v\u00e0 Ch\u00f9a Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o, Sydney h\u00f9n ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u1ecbnh t\u00e0i \u1ea5n t\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1edbm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Sydney ng\u00e0y 18\/01\/2001\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ecda Th\u00edch B\u1ea3o L\u1ea1c<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong> (^<\/a>)<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00d0<\/em><\/strong>\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang sanh tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea3nh tr\u1ea7m lu\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5, ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o ch\u00fang sanh ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t sanh t\u1eed trong ba c\u00f5i, s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 \u00d0\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt v\u1eabn hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. N\u00f3i v\u1eady s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ef7 l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng b\u00ean ta lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 Tam B\u1ea3o che ch\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ch\u1ebft, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sinh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, th\u00ec ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9 sinh<\/em> .<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a t\u1eebng n\u00f3i ” Ch\u1edb h\u1eb9n tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0 m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u1ed3 hoang l\u1eafm k\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i xu\u00e2n xanh<\/em>“. S\u1ef1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb9n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi ta, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ta b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 gi\u1edd ph\u00fat n\u00e0o, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u00e0nh trang cho m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ch\u1eafn ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

T\u1eadp s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ghi l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c tham v\u1ea5n gi\u1eefa Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ecda Pende Hawter v\u00e0 c\u00e1c L\u1ea1t Ma T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ecda Pende Hawter l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t T\u0103ng s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00dac, s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp vi\u00ean D\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ebfp D\u1eabn Kasura \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00e2m chung \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Brisbane, ti\u1ec3u bang Queensland, \u00dac \u00d0\u1ea1i L\u1ee3i. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m c\u00e1c b\u1eadc L\u1ea1t Ma t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 Dalai Lama, Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche, Kirti Tsen-shab Rinpoche, Garje Khamtul Rinpoche, v\u00e0 Geshe Lamrimpa,\u00a0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00e1i sinh<\/em> c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Cu\u1ed9c tham v\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1995 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh Dharamsala, mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9 ( n\u01a1i c\u00e1c L\u1ea1t Ma T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi l\u01b0u vong t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1959) v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i tr\u00ean Nguy\u1ec7t San Mandala<\/em> c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i B\u1ea3o T\u1ed3n Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o \u00d0\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba<\/em> (The Foundation for the Preservation of the Mahayana Tradition) t\u1ea1iHoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra t\u1eadp s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 “Ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 T\u00e1i sinh<\/em>“, nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ta \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 sau khi ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

T\u1eadp s\u00e1ch nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5n h\u00e0nh l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i g\u00f2n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10\/2000 do m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed g\u00f3p nh\u1eb7t c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ng\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 in tr\u00ean b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, r\u1ed3i s\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i \u00dac v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 2\/2001 \u0111\u1ec3 cung \u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. V\u00e0 nay n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Phillip Ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a anh t\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u bang California l\u1ea5y xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb trang nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ea3ng \u00d0\u1ee9c (www.quangduc.com<\/a>) \u0111\u1ec3 in l\u1ea1i cho qu\u00fd Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i xin ghi l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u1eddi t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Phillip v\u00e0 Qu\u00fd Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u0103n chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Xin ch\u1eafp tay nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ea7u cho Ch\u00e1nh Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n , ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng xin nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ea7u cho C\u1eefu Huy\u1ec1n Th\u1ea5t T\u1ed5, Cha M\u1eb9 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1edbm t\u00e1i sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i gi\u1edbi an l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Nam M\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ea1i Hi\u1ebfu M\u1ee5c Ki\u1ec1n Li\u00ean B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t<\/p>\n

Melbourne, m\u00f9a B\u00e1o Hi\u1ebfu 2001<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3 Kheo Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

01<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

CH\u1ebeT,<\/strong><\/p>\n

TH\u00c2N TRUNG \u1ea4M V\u00c0 T\u00c1I SINH<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a01. CH\u1ebeT:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Qua s\u1ef1 hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a tam \u0111\u1ed9c tham, s\u00e2n, si, \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c qua nh\u1eefng khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. Khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u thai trong v\u00f2ng sanh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 t\u00edch l\u0169y nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u00e1c \u1edf ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng v\u1eeba qua.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00ec ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c ch\u1ebft do hao m\u00f2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc k\u1ef3 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u1ed9t trong ba tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m: Thi\u1ec7n, B\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 V\u00f4 k\u00fd. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 Tam B\u1ea3o hay m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t sinh t\u00edn t\u00e2m. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ni\u1ec1m h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tham d\u1ee5c, luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m T\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 T\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi. \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i l\u00e0m ho\u1eb7c qua s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u1edbi t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.\u00a0 M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, ta n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c, qu\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec5u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn th\u00f4i. \u00d0\u00f4i khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 t\u1eadp trung quanh t\u1eed s\u00e0ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf ni\u1ec1m ti\u1ebfc th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c bi th\u1ea3m, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m tham \u00e1i v\u00e0 quy\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea7u thai v\u00e0o c\u00f5i x\u1ea5u, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m.\u00a0 Trong b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o, tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ebft. B\u1edfi v\u00ec ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m linh m\u00e0 b\u1ecb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0m cho phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ch\u00ednh d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nh\u01b0 bao \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ba \u00e1c: \u00d0?a ng\u1ee5c, Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 S\u00fac sanh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i quan tr\u1ecdng cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i l\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac g\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i thay v\u00ec n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh tuy nh\u1eb9 nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u00e0y t\u00e2m h\u1ecd lu\u00f4n ho\u1ea3ng h\u1ed1t, n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111i v\u00e0o trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u01a1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u1ea5m \u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb suy y\u1ebfu qua c\u01a1n b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean h\u1ecd tr\u1edf n\u00ean khao kh\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1i n\u00f3ng, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 th\u00eam cho khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu n\u00f3ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00edch c\u00e1i m\u00e1t l\u1ea1nh, th\u00edch u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c h\u00e0n b\u0103ng hay m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu l\u1ea1nh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1edfi nh\u1eefng \u00fd ni\u1ec7m tham \u00e1i trong l\u00fac ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

2. TH\u00c2N TRUNG \u1ea4M : \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m (bardo\/intermediate state<\/em>) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u n\u00f4m na l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng sau khi ch\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong s\u00e1u c\u00f5i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 (Tr\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, A tu la, \u00d0\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 S\u00fac sinh<\/em>). Th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m l\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0m th\u00e2n. Sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ebft, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi x\u00e1c th\u00ec tr\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trung gian n\u00e0y t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5, r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111i t\u00e1i sinh. N\u1ebfu trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sinh th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1ebft \u0111i sau m\u1ed7i b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec3n qua m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m kh\u00e1c, chu k\u1ef3 sinh di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y c\u1ee9 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c \u0111i t\u00e1i sinh.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eddi gian \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00f5i trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u, vong linh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, h\u1ecd quay l\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai hay bi\u1ebft, h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi th\u0103m t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, h\u1ecd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng sinh ho\u1ea1t tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00fac c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh tr\u00ean g\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u1ecd m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, h\u1ecd l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1eeba qua. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay kh\u1ed5 \u0111au trong su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi h\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9n phim. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 vong linh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ed1n t\u1eebng t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc, tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m linh, th\u00ec lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c y\u00ean b\u00ecnh, thanh th\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng t\u1ea1o ra \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c th\u00ec lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, kinh ho\u00e0ng, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ch\u00e1n ch\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ecd lang thang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng trong c\u00f5i trung \u1ea5m v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sinh t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sinh, ng\u00f5 h\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tu luy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh. B\u1eb1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o, d\u00f9 mu\u1ed1n hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u0169ng bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd sinh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

3. T\u00c1I SINH:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y cha m\u1eb9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111ang n\u1eb1m v\u1edbi nhau. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00e1i sinh th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam th\u00ec ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t gh\u00e9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha. N\u1ebfu t\u00e1i sinh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, nh\u01b0ng l\u00fac \u1ea5y h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn sinh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia (nam hay n\u1eef<\/em>) m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, ch\u00ednh c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n qua \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o b\u00e0o thai c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Khi \u1ea5y tinh cha v\u00e0 huy\u1ebft m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean, khi g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y t\u00e1i sinh, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb l\u00f4i k\u00e9o v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i t\u00e1i sinh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed n\u01a1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con c\u1eebu, anh ta mu\u1ed1n \u0111u\u1ed5i b\u1eaft v\u00e0 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c anh ta th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng m\u1edd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean anh ta gi\u1eadn d\u1eef, c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m k\u1ebft li\u1ec5u th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a anh ta r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u00d0\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c hay S\u00fac sinh.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y sang \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c. Nghi\u1ec7p (karma<\/em>) c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00e1 bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a tam \u0111\u1ed9c tham, s\u00e2n, si hay v\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 \u00e1i d\u1ee5c. Ch\u00ednh v\u00f4 minh (ignorance<\/em>) v\u00e0 \u00e1i d\u1ee5c (desire<\/em>) l\u00e0 c\u1ed9i r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p. Do \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y m\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4i l\u0103n trong v\u00f2ng sinh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. \u00d0\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n kh\u1ed5 \u0111au n\u00e0y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tu t\u1eadp \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t cho b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9i r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 minh. Khi v\u00f4 minh b\u1ecb t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t th\u00ec \u00e1i d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng b\u1ecb t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t, \u00e1i d\u1ee5c di\u1ec7t th\u00ec sinh, l\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed, s\u1ea7u bi kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u n\u00e3o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n, khi \u1ea5y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng v\u00e2y c\u1ee7a sinh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

02<\/strong><\/p>\n

CU\u1ed8C H\u00c0NH TR\u00ccNH \u00d0I \u00d0\u1ebeN KI\u1ebeP SAU<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

T<\/strong>h\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Pende Hawter, s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Vi\u1ec7n D\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ebfp D\u1eabn Karuna (T\u1eeb Bi) <\/em>\u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00e2m chung \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Brisbane, ti\u1ec3u bang Queensland, \u00dac \u00d0\u1ea1i L\u1ee3i, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 Dalai Lama, Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche, Kirti Tsen-shab Rinpoche, Garje Khamtul Rinpoche, v\u00e0 Geshe Lamrimpa,\u00a0v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1995 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh Dharamsala, mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

GI\u00daP \u00d0\u1ee0 CHO NG\u01af\u1edcI H\u1ea4P H\u1ed0I<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em> <\/strong>Xin cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba qua \u0111\u1eddi?<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ee9c Dalai Lama<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0Khi g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u00e1nh qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y h\u1ecd. \u00d0?c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd sanh t\u00e2m quy\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0o gi\u1edd ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh, Ch\u00faa J\u00e9sus, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f9y theo t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng theo m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o, n\u00ean gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 cho h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft trong thanh th\u1ea3n v\u00e0 y\u00ean b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u00f4n m\u00ea, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3, th\u00ec nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f4ng phu th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 l\u00fac h\u1ecd s\u1eafp ra \u0111i. K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i th\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u1ee5ng ni\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c cung th\u1ec9nh ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho h\u1ecd. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ee5ng th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa Om mani padme hum<\/em>, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft. Sau tang l\u1ec5, gia \u0111\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, t\u1ee5ng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 49 cho h\u01b0\u01a1ng linh d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00ecm l\u1ed1i t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c mai t\u00e1ng thi h\u00e0i c\u00f2n t\u00f9y nghi theo m\u1ed7i n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a hay t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y quan tr\u1ecdng, b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed9t khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c (consciousness) <\/em>\u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t th\u00e2n th\u00ec x\u00e1c ch\u1ebft \u1ea5y c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t. T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o thu\u1ed9c mi\u1ec1n Nam \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9, t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t thi h\u00e0i r\u1ed3i tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y l\u00ean m\u1ed9. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed (air pollution) <\/em>t\u1eeb h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7i \u0111u\u1ed1c, m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y \u1edf \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f2n tr\u00e1nh \u0111i vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t c\u00e2y r\u1eebng, m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y n\u01a1i d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>: \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba ch\u1ebft, c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng bi m\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00e2m chung. L\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau v\u00e0 bi m\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, v\u00ec n\u00f3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb l\u00f2ng b\u1ea1n n\u00ean b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u1ecf b\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00f2ng bi m\u1eabn v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n. L\u00f2ng bi m\u1eabn th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed y\u00ean b\u00ecnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m linh cao c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng xa l\u00e1nh v\u00e0 b\u1ecf ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i gh\u00ea g\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u1edf b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh h\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7m tay h\u1ecd n\u00f3i l\u1eddi an \u1ee7i, ho\u1eb7c nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1eaft h\u1ecd v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng. Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00ec e r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd h\u00f4i h\u00e1m, d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 h\u1ecd b\u1eaft m\u00ecnh theo, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ecu m\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00e2m chung ni\u1ec1m an l\u1ea1c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Khi b\u1ea1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec l\u00f2ng bi m\u1eabn v\u00f4 b\u1edd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh t\u1eed s\u00e0ng m\u00e0 t\u1ee5ng l\u1edbn danh hi\u1ec7u ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni, Ph\u1eadt A Di\u00a0 \u00d0\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c danh hi\u1ec7u 35 v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt v.v… N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng bi m\u1eabn v\u00f4 bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e2m chung m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e1i sinh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kirti Tsenshab Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>C\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng. Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng theo m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta t\u1ee5ng kinh v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn si\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9 cho h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng theo t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0o th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 h\u1ecd l\u00e0 khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 trong gi\u1edd ph\u00fat b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho h\u1ecd c\u00e1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 \u1ea5m \u00e1p c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00edch cho t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ee3i cho h\u1ecd h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 h\u1ecd t\u1eebng quy y v\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc cho h\u1ecd nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c t\u00e2m, thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh… \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u1ea7u mong cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, c\u1ea7u mong cho m\u1ecdi sinh linh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho m\u1ecdi ch\u00fang sanh tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 s\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd<\/em>“. Nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng mu\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed l\u00fac s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, n\u00ean nh\u1eafc cho h\u1ecd nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t \u1ea3nh Ph\u1eadt trong ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd… \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00edch v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u00fap cho vong linh t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ngay sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ebft, \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn thi h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 cho ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t khi th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m (Bardo\/Intermediate state) <\/em>ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi\u00a0th\u00e2n x\u00e1c. \u1ede T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i 48 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 sau m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tang l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Geshe Lamrimpa: <\/em><\/strong>N\u00f3i chung, khi \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ecdi \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd t\u1ecf ra lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n gi\u1eadn d\u1eef th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, gi\u1eef cho h\u1ecd lu\u00f4n \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i thanh th\u1ea3n v\u00e0 y\u00ean b\u00ecnh. N\u00ean tr\u00e1nh g\u00e2y \u1ed3n \u00e0o v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111i l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i qu\u00e1 quy\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, v\u1ee3 (ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng), <\/em>cha m\u1eb9 con c\u00e1i, th\u00ec t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n t\u1eed s\u00e0ng. H\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t l\u00f2ng luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean cho h\u1ecd nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd vui l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n, ngay c\u1ea3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n ki\u00eang c\u1eef trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9c d\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111?n m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng n\u00f3i Ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch nghe, th\u00ec t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng n\u00f3i, v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u00e1c c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. V\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi sau h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd th\u00edch \u0103n u\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ecd gi\u1eadn d\u1eef v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 (hungry ghost).\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean nh\u1eafc cho h\u1ecd nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 khen t\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u00e2m h\u1ecd vui v\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u00e1i sinh \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta gi\u00fap cho \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t m\u00e3n nguy\u1ec7n. \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady l\u00f2ng tham \u00e1i, gi\u1eadn d\u1eef, quy\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e2m t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o c\u00f5i x\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng th\u1ecd tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec th\u1eadt l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m tham \u0111\u1eafm ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. N\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u00e1i luy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec d\u1eabu \u0111\u1eddi sau c\u00f3 g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i th\u00ec c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i chia l\u00eca. Trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, ta ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda sau. Ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1eafm t\u1ea5m th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec l\u00fac ch\u1ebft ta ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi b\u1ecf n\u00f3. Ta kh\u00f4ng luy\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfc c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n, \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n, nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ta.<\/p>\n

2. Ta n\u00ean ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng bi m\u1eabn v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

3. Ta n\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn m\u1ecdi ph\u1eabn u\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u00f9 h\u1eb1n, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ta trong ki\u1ebfp sau.<\/p>\n

4. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh th\u1ecd tr\u00ec n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i cho thanh t\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

5. Ta ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai s\u1ebd th\u1ecd tr\u00ec v\u00e0 gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

6. Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111au x\u00f3t v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y t\u1ea1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00e1i sanh.<\/p>\n

7. Ta ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m trong v\u1ecb lai.<\/p>\n

8. Ta n\u00ean ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i ra \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i c\u1ea3, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 sinh \u1eaft c\u00f3 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

9. Ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

10. Ta ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 ta v\u01b0\u1ee3t tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00ec cung th\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p chuy\u1ec3n di t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c (transference of consciousness)<\/em> cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y T\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Powa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p tu \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i. B\u1ea1n qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i. Qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng tia s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu r\u1ecdi v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00e2m chung l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd tan th\u00e0nh \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n di t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng hay kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tu n\u00e0y. Ph\u00e1p tu \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u1ecbnh h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb Lama v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u an th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p chuy\u1ec3n di t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng ng\u1eebng l\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa h\u01a1i th\u1edf v\u00e0o v\u00e0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean th\u1ecd tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec cho th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00e1i sinh.<\/p>\n

Theo gi\u00e1o ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt T\u00f4ng th\u00ec n\u00ean h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng thi th\u1ec3 c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t sau khi ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng theo M\u1eadt T\u00f4ng th\u00ec t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng di d\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 sau khi ch\u1ebft trong v\u00f2ng ba ng\u00e0\u1ef5<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00e2m chung r\u1ea5t \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u00e3i h\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u0111\u00f3?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>? ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c an th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m c\u01a1n \u0111au th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft trong b\u00ecnh an. Tuy nhi\u00ean theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u00fd th\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. V\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 che m\u1edd \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00e2m chung, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft?\u00a0 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u1ea5y. Khi gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u \u00fd t\u1eebng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n, v\u00ec ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 an \u1ee7i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd hay t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 h\u1ecd. Khi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd tr\u1ea5n an ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i r\u1eb1ng trong gi\u1edd ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u00e0y h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e3i h\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 l\u00e2u nay h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n an h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u1ea3o \u1ea3nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e3y trao cho h\u1ecd chu\u1ed7i ng\u1ecdc Mani, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t x\u00e2u chu\u1ed7i h\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 cho h\u1ecd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. (Chu\u1ed7i h\u1ea1t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0)<\/em>.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng theo m\u1ed9t t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0o, th\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 cho h\u1ecd vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc Mani c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 an \u1ee7i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u00f9ng r\u1ee3n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1eafp th\u1ea5y trong ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3o \u1ea3nh trong gi\u1ea5c m\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. Nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 d\u1eb7n d\u00f2 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i khi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

03<\/strong><\/p>\n

KHI N\u00c0O TH\u1ea6N TH\u1ee8C C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI M\u1edaI RA KH\u1eceI TH\u1ec2 X\u00c1C?<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>\u1ede ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u01a1i th\u1edf v\u00e0 tim ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1eadp. C\u00f2n theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u sau khi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kirti Tsenshab Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>: C\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eb1m ch\u1edd ch\u1ebft trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c l\u00e2u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y th\u00f4i. Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1nh kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhanh, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn ba ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc k\u1ef3 t\u1eed(ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft)<\/em>, ch\u1ebft v\u00ec tai n\u1ea1n hay v\u00ec b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh ch\u00e9m nhau, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, th\u00ec th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c l\u00e2u. N\u00f3i chung, th\u1eddi gian bao l\u00e2u t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c n\u1eb7ng hay nh\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e2n x\u00e1c sau khi ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Geshe Lamrimpa<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0Khi h\u01a1i th\u1edf d\u1ee9t v\u00e0 tim ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1eadp, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 tan m\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ph\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u00f2n l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong x\u00e1c th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 l\u00fac c\u1ea3 th\u00e1ng. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c trong ba ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y, trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y thi h\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1c m\u00f9i ho\u1eb7c th\u1ed1i r\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, sau khi ch\u1ebft th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi x\u00e1c trong ba ng\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i l\u00e2u h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec tr\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n.\u00a0C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Lama T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9c Lama Ling Rinpoche, th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Dalai Lama, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i trong x\u00e1c th\u00e2n c\u1ea3 tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 sau khi vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch. \u1ede trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tang l\u1ec5 hay di chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i ba ng\u00e0y sau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u00e0y nay \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ee3 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, do v\u1eady, n\u00ean l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n di t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 Aids (Sida) th\u00ec th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c nhanh h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u1eafm. Vi\u1ec7c tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c s\u1edbm hay mu\u1ed9n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft b\u1ecb tai n\u1ea1n hay b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng, m\u00e0 t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp theo ph\u00e1p Dzogchen hay m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c th\u00ec sau khi ch\u1ebft h\u1ecd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng T\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd duy tr\u00ec l\u1ea1i trong th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u, cho d\u00f9 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i t\u1ea5m th\u00e2n ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong> C\u00e1c ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o th\u00ec th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c? Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kirti Tsenshab Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0\u00a0M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c sau khi ch\u1ebft. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c sau khi ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ebf th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong thi th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi x\u00e1c th\u00ec tr\u00ean thi th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u th\u00ec th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd tho\u00e1t ra \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 \u1edf \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta tin r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh, \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i \u1edf b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o h\u1ea1 gi\u1edbi. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho bi\u1ebft khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00edt m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y ra \u1edf l\u1ed7 m\u0169i ho\u1eb7c tinh d\u1ecbch tho\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn sinh d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t v\u00ec tai n\u1ea1n hay b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh tim. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebft ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Geshe Lamrimpa<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng th\u00ec khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0ng ch\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb l\u1ed7 m\u0169i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn sinh d\u1ee5c. Khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t ra th\u00ec th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i. \u00d0\u1ee9c Dalai Lama th\u1ee9 14 t\u1eebng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1eaft th\u1edf. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n kh\u00f3i tr\u1eafng nh\u1ecf tho\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 gi\u1ecdt m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, thi th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di chuy\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y, v\u00ec v\u1eady nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd x\u1ea3y ra. \u1ede T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, theo t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef thi th\u1ec3 trong ba, b\u1ed1n ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y ng\u00f5 h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c. Trong th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 k\u1ef5 si\u00eau cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a thi th\u1ec3. Khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u00f2n l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebft th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, n\u01b0\u1edbc da c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f2n t\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1ea1 th\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd \u0111ang n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c th\u00ec l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ta th\u1ea5y thi th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c li\u1ec1n, n\u01b0\u1edbc da kh\u00f4, t\u00e1i xanh \u0111i v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, b\u1ea1n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e1c ch\u1ebft ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 l\u00e0n kh\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ecdt m\u00e1u xu\u1ea5t ra khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 g\u1eb7p \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c, ch\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0ng ch\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb l\u1ed7 m\u0169i v\u00e0 \u1edf h\u1ea1 b\u1ed9. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb caot\u0103ng T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch, khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c, l\u1ed7 m\u0169i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i li\u1ec1n ch\u1ea3y ra hai d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch l\u1ecfng, m\u1ed9t b\u00ean th\u00ec m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf c\u00f2n b\u00ean kia m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: C\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c, thi th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u th\u1ed1i r\u1eefa?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche:\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong>S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c. V\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Geshe Lamrimpa<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 H\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec c\u1ea3. Khi ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tan m\u1ea5t th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u1eefa. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u0103ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp, khi ch\u1ebft, ph\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u00f2n l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c, th\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebft \u1edf trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c, thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y m\u1edbi ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh Buxa c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9, m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng n\u1ecd, c\u00f3 hai v\u1ecb t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1nh nhau v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft. Sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u1ea4n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch r\u1ea5t g\u1eaft gao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, h? n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft nhau m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. V\u1ec1 sau c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Lama \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh t\u00ean l\u00e0 Gyari Rinpoche, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb tu vi\u1ec7n Gender \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n v\u1edbi t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0 trong b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u1ea1 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb Lama n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh kh\u0103n tr\u1ea3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn ng\u1ed3i th\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 pho t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, d\u00f9 tr\u1ea3i qua b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i. Sau s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c T\u0103ng s\u0129 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1eb3n, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh, ch\u00ea bai n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n thi th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng? V\u00ec \u1edf trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i ng\u1eebng th\u1edf v\u00e0 tim h\u1ebft \u0111\u1eadp, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c chi ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed thi. S\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kirti Tsenshab Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tinh th\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ecd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh sau khi tr\u00fat h\u01a1i th\u1edf, n\u1ebfu ta l\u1eafc m\u1ea1nh thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o l\u00fac h\u1ecd \u1edf trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec s\u1ebd khu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh t\u1eadp trung th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Do \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c h\u1ecd trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y. Ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng (ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp) c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho \u0111\u1ebfn ba ng\u00e0y sau. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ng\u1ee7 say, nh\u01b0ng ta lay m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea5c ngay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng v\u1eady, khi ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i g\u00ec cho th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i thay t\u1ea5m kh\u0103n tr\u1ea3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 n\u1ec7m t\u1eeb gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba ch\u1ebft cho s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd th\u00ec c\u0169ng n\u00ean thao t\u00e1c nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft c\u00f2n m\u1edf m\u1eaft v\u00e0 h\u1ea3 mi\u1ec7ng, n\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eed thi b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng r\u1ed3i gi\u00fap h\u1ecd kh\u00e9p m\u1eaft v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 nh\u00ecn h\u01a1n. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb d\u1ecb t\u1eadt, tay ch\u00e2n cong qu\u1eb9o, l\u00fac t\u1ea9m li\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3i k\u00e9o th\u1eb3ng ra \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o quan t\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ba ng\u00e0y sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u00fat h\u01a1i th\u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>C\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec khi ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ea1m ho\u1eb7c k\u00edch th\u00edch tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba ch\u1ebft?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche:\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong>Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba ch\u1ebft, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edd ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng huy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t ra m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i Lama Je Tsong Khapa g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “chi\u1ebfc c\u1ed5ng v\u00e0ng”. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean k\u00edch th\u00edch v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft tho\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn h\u1ecd s\u1ebd th\u00e1c sinh v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi an l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf h\u1ea1 b\u1ed9, t\u1eeb l\u1ed7 r\u1ed1n tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd th\u00e1c sinh v\u00e0o \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 c\u00f5i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 hay lo\u00e0i c\u1ea7m th\u00fa. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac ph\u1ea7n h\u1ea1 b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a thi th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu ta ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u00ec th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y m\u00e0 tho\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111ang l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p “chuy\u1ec3n di t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c” cho h\u1ecd. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e9p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i t\u1eadp trung \u1edf \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u1ed7 m\u00e1i t\u00f3c gi\u00e1p nhau, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1eeda Brahma. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u00f3i th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ed5 n\u0103m ba s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c b\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u1eeda \u1ea5y v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ng\u00f3n tay tr\u1ecf c\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 m\u00e0 tho\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00fap cho ch\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0ng ch\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb c\u1eeda \u1ea5y, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n di t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

04<\/strong><\/p>\n

TH\u1ea6N TH\u1ee8C PH\u1ea2I \u1ede TRONG<\/strong><\/p>\n

TR\u1ea0NG TH\u00c1I TRUNG \u1ea4M BAO L\u00c2U<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong> Sau khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c v\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp, ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y g\u00e1 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u00e0o thai m\u1edbi?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kirti Tsenshab Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 Th\u1eddi gian k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5. C\u1ee9 sau b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y th\u00ec th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m ch\u1ebft \u0111i v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i t\u00e1i sinh l\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m kh\u00e1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u1edbi \u0111i t\u00e1i sinh. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau khi ch\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t hai gi\u00e2y h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh trung gian sinh v\u00e0 t\u1eed gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ma qu\u1ef7 n\u00e0y? V\u00ec do nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y g\u00e2y t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1eabn d\u1eaft h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 B\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0nh chung cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u1ee9 v\u1ea5t v\u01b0\u1edfng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u, c\u00f3 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y n\u0103m m\u1edbi \u0111i t\u00e1i sinh. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ecd b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t l\u1ea1i trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trung gian n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ma qu\u1ef7. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc kinh c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf, h\u1ecd \u0111?u nghe th\u1ea5y, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh c\u0169ng th\u1ebf. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vong linh trong c\u00f5i trung \u1ea5m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nghe, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch “T\u1eed th\u01b0 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng<\/strong>” (Tibetan Book of the Death) <\/em>\u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3nh t\u1ec9nh h\u1ecd. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, trong b\u1ea3y tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea7u sau khi ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap s\u1ee9c t\u00e1i sinh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u00e9 ch\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh (b\u1ecb s\u1ea9y thai<\/em>), trong l\u00fac sinh ho\u1eb7c tu\u1ed5i c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf, s\u1ebd \u0111i qua c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i trung \u1ea5m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu kh\u00e1c. Cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc (meri-forious acts) <\/em>\u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c cho vong linh ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa Kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecfa m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u00e2m (Hundred – syllable mantra of Vajrasattva<\/em>), \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00fac s\u1ed1 100 bi\u1ebfn, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e8n, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ph\u00f3ng sinh c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt… \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0i nhi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00ecm l\u1ed1i t\u00e1i sinh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Geshe Lamrimpa<\/em><\/strong>: Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 bao l\u00e2u. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec h\u1ecd li\u1ec1n th\u00e1c sinh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i chung m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf trong c\u00f5i trung \u1ea5m trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 49 ng\u00e0y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00f3 khi b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y… Trong th\u1eddi gian tr\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i trong trung \u1ea5m th\u00e2n, vong linh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sinh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Gerje Khamtul Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 \u1edf trong th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m ba ng\u00e0y. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u thai sau hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c, khi ch\u1ebft h\u1ecd tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n trung gian n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ngh\u1ecbch (gi\u1ebft cha m\u1eb9, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p…), <\/em>ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c… th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda li\u1ec1n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i x\u1ea5u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

05<\/strong><\/p>\n

QUAN \u00d0I\u1ec2M C\u1ee6A PH\u1eacT GI\u00c1O\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1ec0 VI\u1ec6C T\u1ef0 S\u00c1T<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>Xin cho bi\u1ebft quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kirti Tsenshab Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>: \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed, t\u1ef1 gi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. V\u00ec sao? B\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t th\u00e2n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u sai l\u1ea7m r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. T\u1ef1 t\u1eed th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u1eadn d\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft m\u00ecnh. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, t\u1ef1 t\u1eed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00e1ng tr\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. Sau khi ch\u1ebft, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i lao theo nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u1ede trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n, b\u1ebf t\u1eafc v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng, c\u01a1n kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>: Nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ef1 t\u1eed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb \u1ea5y g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i sinh. Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m v\u1ecb nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef th\u1ea7n \u1edf trong th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, n\u1ebfu ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng gi\u1ebft c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd. C\u00f2n theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u00d0\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba th\u00ec d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c th\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c…, khi ta gi\u1ebft ta th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Geshe Lamrimpa<\/em><\/strong>: Theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u1eed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y r\u01a1i r\u1edbt v\u00e0o c\u00f5i x\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 t\u1eed, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i theo nghi\u1ec7p x\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t \u00e1c ma b\u1eaft l\u1ea5y v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t sinh l\u1ef1c. \u00d0\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u si\u00eau \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 n\u0103m cu\u1ed9c l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nghi th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 si\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong> Trong th\u1eddi gian chi\u1ebfn tranh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u0103ng s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 thi\u00eau, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1edf VN. Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 thi\u00eau c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Geshe Lamrimpa<\/em><\/strong>: C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u1ef1c thi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh vi m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u1ef1 t\u1eed lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ef9 h\u01a1n, xem \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u0103ng n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 thi\u00eau l\u00e0 g\u00ec th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t l\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c hay t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. Trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 kheo tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y b\u00e0 ta. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea5y th\u00ec s\u1ebd ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt; m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea5y, b\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd vu kh\u1ed1ng r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi t\u1ed3i b\u1ea1i. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh b\u1ebf t\u1eafc n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef1 k\u1ebft li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3 v\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u00e0 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng trong, \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1eaft th\u1edf, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Tam B\u1ea3o v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “V\u00ec t\u00f4n k\u00ednh Tam B\u1ea3o v\u00e0 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 con quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n n\u00e0y<\/em>“.<\/p>\n

Trong Kinh n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c T\u0103ng s\u0129 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u v\u00e3n Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00fan s\u00e2u v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn tranh, v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 cao c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec h\u00e0nh vi t\u1ef1 thi\u00eau c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho l\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ebft? B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c hay nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p y h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u00ec h\u1ecd qu\u00e1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n trong khi vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>: Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eebng n\u00ean h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ebfu suy ngh\u0129, b\u1edfi v\u00ec gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, v\u00ec v\u1eady, d\u00f9 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft th\u00ec c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho h\u1ecd, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u0111au ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c an th\u1ea7n ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, n\u00ean nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do v\u1eady, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0<\/em><\/strong> Geshe Lamrimpa: <\/em><\/strong>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng cho h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ebft v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m gi\u1eadn d\u1eef, b\u1ea5t an, ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c hay h\u00f4n m\u00ea th\u00ec s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u thai v\u00e0 s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu cho h\u1ecd u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong> \u00d0\u00f4i khi h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebft th\u00ec sao?<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Geshe Lamrimpa<\/em><\/strong>: H\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e2u bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au \u1ea5y h\u1ecd v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi sau, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n h\u1ebft n\u00ean gi\u00fap h\u1ecd \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u01a1 may l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 l\u00fd v\u00e0 h\u00e3i h\u00f9ng. T\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed y\u00ean b\u00ecnh. Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hy v\u1ecdng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho h\u1ecd. Theo c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng tinh th\u1ea7n trong gi\u1edd ph\u00fat \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho h\u1ecd ni\u1ec1m b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0o ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

06<\/strong><\/p>\n

HI\u1ebeN T\u1eb6NG TH\u1ec2 X\u00c1C C\u00d3 T\u1ed0T KH\u00d4NG?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: \u1ede ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft, qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng hay l\u00e0m tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i g\u00ec cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng thi th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng bi m\u1eabn ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec tuy\u1ec7t nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i g\u00ec cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd khi h\u1ecd r\u1eddi b\u1ecf th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u00edch c\u1ef1c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1ecb lai.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u00ec n\u00ean l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u1ea5y sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ebft. \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a thi th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y \u0111i m\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c th\u00ec sao?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>: \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng bi m\u1eabn v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u1edbn lao \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y \u0111i nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tim ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1eadp, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i g\u00ec cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>Nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c khi ta \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn thi h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ta k\u00edch th\u00edch v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t ra. M\u1ed9t khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 ra r\u1ed3i th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y \u0111i nh\u1eefng th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean l\u01b0u \u00fd gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n di th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>C\u00f2n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh (Cryonics) thi h\u00e0i sau khi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec sao ?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0o. Th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quay l\u1ea1i thi th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft th\u1eadt s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

07<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u00c0M G\u00cc \u00d0\u1ec2 CHU\u1ea8N B\u1eca CHO C\u00c1I CH\u1ebeT?<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>C\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u00ean tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m linh trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kirti Tsenshab Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 theo \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng quy y v\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc theo Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, khi h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi h\u1ecd th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian gi\u00fap h\u1ecd tinh t\u1ea5n h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 hai, ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1o trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi h\u1ecd, n\u00ean khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t, ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u mong \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Garje Khamtul Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t nha s\u0129, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ai tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi, vi\u1ec7c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3y ra, ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00f3 g\u00ec t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p b\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. \u00d0? bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft ta n\u00ean h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu ta c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ta th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ta r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Geshe Lamrimpa: <\/em><\/strong>N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i t\u00e1i sinh h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac th\u00ec s\u1ebd lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf tham s\u00e2n si v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh h\u00f3a m\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3i trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc v\u00e0 l\u1eadp nguy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y chung cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ch\u00fang sinh. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 tu hay m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 M\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh h\u00f3a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u1eddi ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi sau gi\u00e0u sang th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecd n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh s\u00e1t sinh, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u00f4n k\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i tu ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c. Mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec tu t\u1eadp s\u00e1u h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, v.v… N\u00f3i chung, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u1ebft \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ecbnh h\u00f3a h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1ea1o cho ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m. Khi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ta, ch\u00ednh n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp s\u1ee9c cho ta \u0111i t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>\u1ede trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebft. Lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Theo tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ta \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111i qua. \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00edch. Trong ph\u00e1p tu n\u00e0y, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u x\u1ea3y ra trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 suy y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u gi\u00e1c quan, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tan r\u00e3 d\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i… R\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, ta c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng khi ta t\u00e1i sinh v\u00ec s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa tinh cha, huy\u1ebft m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ta; m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, ta l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ba th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh sinh t\u1eed n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ta gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9. Theo tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng th\u00ec luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p tu r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

CH\u1ee6 NGH\u0128A V\u1eca THA<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u00c0 TR\u00c1I TIM C\u1ee6A PH\u1eacT GI\u00c1O<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: <\/em><\/strong>\u1ede ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, nh\u1edd Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ea5t nhanh v\u1ec1 phong tr\u00e0o thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng Ti\u1ebfp D\u1eabn \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00e2m chung. C\u00e1c ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0<\/em><\/strong> Garje Khamtul Rinpoche: <\/em><\/strong>T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng phong tr\u00e0o n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t b\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 m\u00ecnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, do \u0111\u00f3 khi c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y h\u1ecd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00e2m chung. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 khi b\u1ea1n \u0111i m\u00e1y bay, bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Nh\u01b0ng khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y xung quanh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec7n nghi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1ea1n th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u1edf nh\u00e0, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c Ti\u1ebfp D\u1eabn \u00d0u\u1eddng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t, v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00e2m chung c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n, t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kirti Tsenshab Rinpoche<\/em><\/strong>: \u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ebfp D\u1eabn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00e2m chung l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0ng cho l\u00f2ng bi m\u1eabn v\u00f4 bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t phong tr\u00e0o r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u Trung t\u00e2m th\u00eam ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y. \u1ede ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y x\u01b0a nay kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m linh, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n \u1edf cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u1ed7i h\u00e3i h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng v\u1ecb tha, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 cho h\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 an \u1ee7i, n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 tinh th?n cho h\u1ecd m\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi b\u1ecf r\u01a1i v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu quan t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1y l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u1eddi c\u1ea3m \u01a1n Th\u1ea7y (ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n n\u00e0y) r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eebng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c v\u1edbi trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y \u0111ang l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n H\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p lu\u00f4n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n \u1edf ph\u00eda Th\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

08<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u01af\u1edaI \u00c1NH S\u00c1NG C\u1ee6A C\u00c1I CH\u1ebeT<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

R<\/strong>ich Fields, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, \u0111\u1ec7 t? c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chogyam Trungpa Rinpoche v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1995. Hi\u1ec7n nay \u00f4ng \u0111ang gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c T\u1ed5ng bi\u00ean t\u1eadp t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Yoga v\u00e0 Ph\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng bi\u00ean t\u1eadp nguy\u1ec7t san Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Tricyle (xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3<\/em>). \u00d4ng \u0111ang c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i Fairfax, bang California v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 b\u00e0 Marcia Cohen. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 “L\u00e0m sao nh\u1eefng con thi\u00ean nga \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edd h\u1ed3, L\u1ecbch s\u1eed Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9<\/em>…”. Cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n n\u00e0y do \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Helen Tworkov (T\u1ed5ng bi\u00ean t\u1eadp t\u1edd Tricyle) <\/em>th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1997 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Tricycle: <\/em><\/strong>L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh ung th\u01b0, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec ?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields: <\/em><\/strong>V\u00e0o t\u1ed1i h\u00f4m \u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Lama cho t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt D\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01b0 (Medicine Buddha<\/em>) v\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an \u1ee7i. T\u00f4i xem c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nan y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 nghi\u1ec7p. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 xung quanh n\u00f3. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eeba, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ecdi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00e0o v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a n\u00f3 v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tu luy\u1ec7n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mong r\u1eb1ng “ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u00f4i mang l\u1ea5y h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh, nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y h\u1ebft \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 h\u1ebft \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/em>“. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o “b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3 t\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t l\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh<\/em>” v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c ph\u00e1t sinh khi ch\u00fang ta m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi “t\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i<\/em>… ?”.<\/p>\n

Tricycle: <\/em><\/strong>C\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec ?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields<\/em><\/strong>: C\u00e2u n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0: “M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft. Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/em>“. Ho\u1eb7c “Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 con s\u1ebd kh\u1ecfi th\u00f4i<\/em>“. Hay “\u1ed2, con ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00e1i g\u00ec n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 sanh \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u1eed<\/em>“. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c “Con may m\u1eafn v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t cho vi\u1ec7c tu luy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a con<\/em>“.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 May m\u1eafn, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 tu luy\u1ec7n?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 May m\u1eafn l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y l\u00e0 “\u1ed2, may m\u1eafn l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft trong l\u00fac ng\u1ee7 hay ch\u1ebft v\u00ec c\u01a1n \u0111au tim ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t”. <\/em>Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t cho b\u1ea1n, b\u1edfi v\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00ean li\u1ec7u m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft n\u00f3. V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp th\u00ec theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y Trungpa Rinpoche r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t x\u00e1c ch\u1ebft<\/em>“. Ch\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. N\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1edbt l\u1edd v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00d0\u00f4ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh \u1edf v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00f3t r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1eefu \u00edch cho vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m linh.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn “n\u00f3 t\u1ed1t cho vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n” c\u00f3 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 \u1ede nh\u1eefng trung t\u00e2m tu h\u1ecdc \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f9a. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt phi\u1ec1n h\u00e0, h\u1ecd l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng hay ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 \u00d4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 Kh\u00f4ng, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 “T\u00f4i s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ch\u1ebft”, <\/em>m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u n\u00f3i m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Anh c\u00f2n b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng<\/em>“. V\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng n\u00e0o cho ai. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i may m\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 \u00d4ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a sao? Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft. Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1i x\u00e1c. Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 may ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nghe h\u1ecd. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00f4i ch\u1ebft d\u00f9 b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng hay n\u0103m n\u0103m. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng s\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ch\u1ebft. \u00d4ng ta bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o t\u00f4i ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng ta th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft s\u1edbm h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 Khi \u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e2n ly gi\u1eefa n\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u00f4i. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00f4i. Nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn binh \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. T\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ch\u1eefa b\u1eb1ng h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb, t\u00f4i d\u00f9ng M\u1eadt Ch\u00fa v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m th\u1ea7n Ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 trong th\u1eddi gian h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Tricycle:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng phu tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i khi \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf ra trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Tricycle:\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong>\u00d4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian cho c\u00f4ng phu bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields:\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong>C\u00f3, t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f4ng phu nh\u01b0 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. T\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 t\u00f4i ng\u1ed3i bao l\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i. Vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Tricycle:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>N\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch c\u01b0 x\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0C\u00f3 th\u1ec3. Tuy\u00a0nhi\u00ean t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u00f4i v\u1eabn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0y, v\u1eabn gi\u1eef c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7, v\u1eabn vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i v\u00e0 v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng. \u00d0\u00f4i khi t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 m\u00ecnh n\u00ean gia nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1i tu d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 t\u00f4i n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ebft (c\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn<\/em>). Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u00f4i th\u00edch ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1eebng ph\u00fat gi\u00e2y, b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 t\u00f4i ch\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 \u00d4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 t\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u0111i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3. Khi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, n\u00f3 mong mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u00fang tr\u00ean ch\u00f3p m\u0169i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, nh\u00ecn th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o m\u1eaft t\u00f4i, li\u1ebfc nh\u00ecn t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u li\u1ebfc n\u00f3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn binh. Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n. Allen Ginsberg g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nh\u1eafc cho t\u00f4i nh\u1edb l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y Trungpa Rinpoche \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Billy Burroughs, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd gh\u00e9p b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn gan m\u1edbi. Rinpoche n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Con s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft, c\u1ea3 hai c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t c\u1ea3<\/em>“. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u. Ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb th\u00f9. Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ung th\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft t\u1ef1\u00a0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb th\u00f9. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn binh. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn binh, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9. Khi c\u00e1c s\u0129 quan \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n c\u1ea3m t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ra chi\u1ebfn tr\u1eadn, h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh ti\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea3m t\u1eed. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn tr\u1eadn v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 can \u0111\u1ea3m kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u1ecfi h\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng! Nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e1i sinh hay s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111ang b\u1ec7nh ung\u00a0 th\u01b0 c\u00f2n t\u00f4i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta? C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u00f4ng h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i? C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft trong khi t\u00f4i v\u1eabn \u1edf trong v\u00f2ng \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i m\u00e3i. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian c\u00f3 h\u01a1i kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. T\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u1edf trong c\u01a1n nguy c\u1ea5p. S\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u1eddi gian ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u1edf Stanford v\u1ec1 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 hai, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i “M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/em>“, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta n\u00f3i “C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ai \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi anh l\u00e0 “kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c” \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?”. <\/em>V\u00e0 t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3<\/em>“. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xoay x\u1edf v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u v\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00f3t. T\u00f4i \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0?ng xuy\u00ean. Hi\u1ec7n nay t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u1edf trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m. B\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con t\u00ea gi\u00e1c (Rhi-noceros) <\/em>b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t x\u1ea5u x\u00ed, \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft nh\u1ecf, l\u00e0n da s\u1ea7n s\u00f9i, ru\u1ed3i bu xung quanh, tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con k\u1ef3 l\u00e2n hung d\u1eef; v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 con t\u00ea gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh, \u0111ang nhai c\u1ecf trong \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, con t\u00ea gi\u00e1c nh\u00ecn quanh qu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 b\u1ea1n… S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con t\u00ea gi\u00e1c \u1edf xung quanh.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 \u00d4ng tin \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra sau khi ch\u1ebft?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 tri, c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra c\u0169ng v\u1eady th\u00f4i. V\u00e0 t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 Stephen Batchelor n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00fd khi tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i t\u00e1i sinh t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i tu luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m linh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, an vui h\u01a1n… V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tu t\u1eadp gi\u00fap t\u00f4i trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec t\u00f4i ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap t\u00f4i l\u00fac t\u00f4i ch\u1ebft, v\u00ec ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 \u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n an t\u00e1ng thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields:\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong>T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nghe \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Tricycle:\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong>T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p “kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ng” (sky burial) \u1edf Nova Scotia. \u00d0\u1eb7t thi h\u00e0i tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng St. Lawrence \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho chim \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng, qu\u1ea1, ch\u00f3 s\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields<\/em><\/strong>: T\u00f4i c\u0169ng th\u00edch ki\u1ec3u “kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ng<\/em>” n\u00e0y, tuy nhi\u00ean h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng (cremation) <\/em>th\u00ec d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng theo ki\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9, \u0111\u1eb7t thi th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7i \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u00eau. \u00dd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y Trungpa Rinpoche l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng di chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c trong 3 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi x\u00e1c th\u00e2n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. L\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c trong ch\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec7n r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eafp chi\u1ebfc m\u1ec1n l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, chi\u00eam nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eed thi, v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n di t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c th\u00ec th\u1eadt l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t bi\u1ebft bao cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i ti\u1ec7c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y. N\u00f3i chung, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, t\u00f4i th\u00edch h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi theo ki\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields: <\/em><\/strong>T\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1eefu \u00edch cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb theo y h\u1ecdc truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u00e2m linh, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb t\u00e2m, cho n\u00ean m\u1ecdi c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb t\u00e2m hay b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp t\u00e2m linh, t\u01b0 duy t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1eabn nhau. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng y khoa, kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c T\u00e2y, b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1ea1 v\u00e0 h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb, n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c d\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. N\u00f3i chung, theo t\u00f4i ngu\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh r\u1ed3i ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u1ecb h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields:\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong>T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u0103n s\u00f3c g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0. S\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. T\u00f4i may m\u1eafn c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Marcia s\u0103n s\u00f3c. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 t\u00f4i trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i \u0111i b\u00e1c s\u0129, ghi ch\u00e9p, h\u1ecfi han v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 cho cu\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u1eed th\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Tricycle<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 \u00d4ng c\u00f3 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fields:\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong>L\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. Th\u1eeba l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. M\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00f4i ch\u1ebft. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt r\u1ea5t tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u1edf ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, ph\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi qu\u00e1 tr\u1ec5<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

09<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea0N MU\u1ed0N “NG\u00c0Y \u1ea4Y” <\/strong>NH\u01af TH\u1ebe N\u00c0O?<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

“T<\/strong>\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng s\u0103n s\u00f3c, \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi hai tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ebft v\u00e0o l\u00fac tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn v\u00e0T\u0103ng Ni b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh b\u00e0 v\u00e0o gi\u1edd ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. V\u00e0o ba tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 cu\u1ed1i, b\u00e0 t\u1ecf ra s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 b\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y. B\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 b\u00e0 v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n l\u00e0m. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng b\u00e0 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 b\u00e0 ra \u0111i…”<\/p>\n

Ni s\u01b0 Ani Lodro\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

(63 tu\u1ed5i, Tu vi\u1ec7n Samye Ling \u1edf Scotland)\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i y\u00ean b\u00ecnh, l\u00fac n\u00e0o th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o nh\u01b0ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t an l\u1ea1c. Hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i s\u1ebd an l\u1ea1c khi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Gi\u00e1c H\u1ea1nh\u00a0 <\/strong>(L\u00e0ng H\u1ed3ng, Ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c)\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“Ch\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00e1u \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u nh\u01b0 ch\u00e1u mong mu\u1ed1n”.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>B\u00e9 Nandita\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

(10 tu\u1ed5i, \u1edf Santafe, New Mexico, Hoa K\u1ef3)\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn…”.<\/p>\n

Lee Moore\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

(24 tu\u1ed5i, \u1edf Kent, bang Ohio, Hoa K\u1ef3)\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u00f4i s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111ang ch\u1ebft. T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft trong ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Bimal Tishya\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Tu vi\u1ec7n Bodhi Carya, bang Calcutta, \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9)\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft trong t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c”.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2n H\u1ed9i <\/strong>(Montreal, Canada)\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con ch\u00f3 y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Gretel Ehrlich\u00a0 <\/strong>(Bang California, Hoa K\u1ef3)\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft trong h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac”.<\/p>\n

Harrison Hoblitrelle\u00a0 <\/strong>(74 tu\u1ed5i, Massachusetts, Hoa K\u1ef3)\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 l\u00fac t\u00f4i b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft trong c\u00e1ch ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi: M\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n y h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y nay k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebft theo th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebft v\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd”.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Nakagana\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Ch\u00f9a Daihizan Fumon, \u00d0\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c)\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

10<\/strong><\/p>\n

CH\u1ebeT, M\u1ed8T PH\u00c1P M\u00d4N TU<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

N<\/strong>hi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i sao ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tu. Theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tu r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Ch\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb t\u00ednh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n, v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt c\u00f3 sinh c\u00f3 t\u1eed, c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 tan, l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp Tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 bi ai, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Th\u1eadt ra khi qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh y\u00ean bi\u1ebft bao. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. V\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng bu\u1ed3n c\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f9a c\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, l\u1eabn tr\u00e1nh hay bi l\u1ee5y. Qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

Trong Kinh Sattipatana \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 d\u1ea1y nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba (cemetery contemplation).<\/em> V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. C\u00e1c t\u1eed thi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t hay h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng m\u00e0 v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf t\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a trang l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho nh\u1eefng con k\u00ean k\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con th\u00fa \u0103n th\u1ecbt kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t thi th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u00f4i h\u00e1m, s\u00ecnh \u01b0\u01a1n, m\u1ee5c r\u1eefa… V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 d\u00f9 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ai \u0111i n\u1eefa th\u00ec c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t quy lu\u1eadt sinh di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, ph\u00e1p tu qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a trang n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7n trong r\u1eebng s\u00e2u t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c1. \u00d0\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt cho r\u1eb1ng, nay ta c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p tu n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ta v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 Tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong tu t\u1eadp, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n, bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7 hay \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn. Nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft, khi t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7 trong l\u00fac t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 ngay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, n\u00f3 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c t\u00f4i. Hay l\u00fac t\u00f4i kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, cau c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea3 h\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e2u, th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u0169ng ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i. R\u1ea5t \u00edt \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf khi b\u1ea1n chi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u00ean n\u00f3. H\u00e3y xem c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Trong Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa (Dhammapada<\/em>), ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh nhau hay tranh c\u00e3i khi h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft. Khi qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0111ang b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi v\u1edbi k\u1ebb th\u00f9. Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi nhau. T\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd m\u1ec1m \u0111i khi ta nh\u1eadn ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chung m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn: ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00e1c khi ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i b\u1ea1n \u0111ang b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c, d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n v\u00e0 ng\u1ee7. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y suy g\u1eabm v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eau ph\u00ed. M\u1ed9t khi b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u0129nh c\u1eedu (forever<\/em>) th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

11<\/strong><\/p>\n

TH\u1ef0C H\u00c0NH PH\u00c1P QU\u00c1N V\u1ec0 C\u00c1I CH\u1ebeT<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

I. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n :\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

2. Tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ta \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n

3. Th\u1eddi gian d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp trong \u0111\u1eddi ta r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o ta ch\u1ebft.\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

4. Tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

5. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

6. C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 mong manh.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta l\u00fac ch\u1ebft.\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

7. T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u00fa vui kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ta.<\/p>\n

8. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ta.<\/p>\n

9. Ch\u00ednh c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ta.<\/p>\n

II. Qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 \u0111ang tu ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m (Vipassana) <\/em>c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, v\u00ec ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Khi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch t\u01b0 duy. Tuy nhi\u00ean trong thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0 duy m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt h\u1eefu \u00edch khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o h\u01a1i th\u1edf hay t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u00e2m b\u1ea1n an t\u1ecbnh. M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp 20 ph\u00fat. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u0129nh t\u00e2m. Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m \u1edf ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1edbt qua ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c (xem l\u1ea1i trong b\u1ea3n n\u1ed9i dung \u1edf tr\u00ean).\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 sau: B\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft”. <\/em>R\u1ed3i b\u1ea1n \u0111em \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o trong suy t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m n\u00f3. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111ang h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, hay qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng n\u1ea5m m\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t linh ho\u1ea1t, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n, suy ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00f9a v\u1edbi n\u00f3: c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

12<\/strong><\/p>\n

HI\u1ebeN X\u00c1C <\/strong>THEO QUAN \u00d0I\u1ec2M\u00a0C\u1ee6A PH\u1eacT GI\u00c1O<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

V<\/strong>i\u1ec7c hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, ch\u00fang ta lu\u00f4n mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t h\u1ea1nh \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, v\u00ec \u1edfHoa K\u1ef3 h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 ch\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i trong s\u1ef1 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sau khi tr\u00fat h\u01a1i th\u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng tin r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh t\u1eed vong l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian sau \u0111\u00f3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tho\u00e1t \u0111i, l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m then ch\u1ed1t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sinh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u thai c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. Theo quan ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft x\u1ebb thi h\u00e0i trong v\u00f2ng ba ng\u00e0y sau c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n cho ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i sinh.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo y h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3 trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft c\u00e0ng nhanh c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t sau khi tr\u00fat h\u01a1i th\u1edf sau c\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00fd th\u1ee9c quan v\u1ec1 d\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. Nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n hi\u1ebfn x\u00e1c theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd sau ba ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 Sheng Yen v\u00e0 Tangen Harada cho r\u1eb1ng d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec s\u1ef1 chi ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u00edt l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n di th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n trung chuy\u1ec3n n\u00e0y, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo quan ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng, nh\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed cao v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111o\u00e1n trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p t\u1ea5p qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft \u0111i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan trong khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed3i sinh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o (Brain death) <\/em>c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ea1i n\u00e3o, khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1eeb ch\u1ebft n\u00e3o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00ec n\u00e3o cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f2n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay c\u1ea3 sau nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edd ng\u1eebng th\u1edf. \u00d0\u1ebfn nay, ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft n\u00e3o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ta d\u1ec5 \u0111o\u00e1n ra r\u1eb1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o sau khi tr\u00fat h\u01a1i th\u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c do vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Sau h\u0103m b\u1ed1n gi\u1edd khi tim ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1eadp, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft \u0111i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ebfn x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 ba c\u00e1ch n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng khi ta c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng m\u00e1u, t\u1ee7y hay th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

13<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u01a0 TH\u1ec2 SAU KHI CH\u1ebeT<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

P<\/strong>h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c thi h\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c theo t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb Joan Hallifax, m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed, ch\u1ecb s\u0103n s\u00f3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t Ti\u1ebfp D\u1eabn \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng <\/em>\u1edfHoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

w Ngay sau khi ch\u1ebft:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u1eef cho b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 v\u00e0 y\u00ean b\u00ecnh quanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m di d\u1eddi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ngay sau khi ch\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt nh\u1eb9 tay.<\/p>\n

Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111ang h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i th\u00ec c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn. Sau khi ch\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu th\u00edch h\u1ee3p th\u00ec h\u00e3y t\u1ee5ng kinh si\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9 hay ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

w Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e1c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee9ng :\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kho\u1ea3ng hai gi\u1edd sau t\u1eed thi m\u1edbi l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee9ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eafm v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh hay b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e2n y\u00eau v\u00e0 k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft l\u1ea7n sau c\u00f9ng. Ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00f3i m\u1eeda, \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i hay ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eafm c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng kh\u0103n th\u1ea5m tr\u00e0 th\u01a1m v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00edt r\u01b0\u1ee3u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecbt l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng. Nh\u00e9t b\u00f4ng g\u00f2n v\u00e0o h\u1eadu m\u00f4n, \u00e2m v\u1eadt hay bao cao su b\u1ecbt d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft tho\u00e1t ra. R\u0103ng v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lau s\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng l\u1ea5y r\u0103ng gi\u1ea3 ra, v\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi l\u1eafp v\u00e0o l\u1ea1i sau n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 co gi\u1eadt \u1edf c\u01a1 m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 t\u1ee9 chi c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

N\u00ean ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0103n m\u1eb7c v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp t\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1eed thi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1eed thi l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee9ng. H\u00e3y m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1ea3i m\u1ecfng, tr\u00e1nh che ph\u1ee7 t\u1eed thi b\u1eb1ng kh\u0103n tr\u1ea3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1eed thi c\u1ea7n an tr\u00ed \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u00e0ng tho\u00e1ng m\u00e1t c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. Qu\u1ea1t m\u00e1y, m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a hay c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 m\u1edf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho t\u1eed thi t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft c\u00f2n m\u1edf m\u1eaft, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng kh\u00e9p m\u00ed l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng b\u0103ng keo d\u00e1n l\u1ea1i. Mi\u1ec7ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t kh\u0103n qu\u00e0ng c\u1ed9t quanh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i. N\u01a1i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f2n \u1ea5m l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng tim ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o cho bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i \u1ea5m t\u1ee5 \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c \u1edf ng\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

w L\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1edbi t\u1eed thi?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng lo l\u1eafng l\u00e0 gi\u1eef t\u1eed thi trong nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ea3. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1eed thi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n s\u0103n s\u00f3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u1ec1 y t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh d\u1ec5 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 k\u00fd t\u1edd khai t\u1eed. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 xin gi\u1ea5y khai t\u1eed, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan mai t\u00e1ng, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n t\u1eed thi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y. Nh\u1edb c\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eed thi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 tang l\u1ec5, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edd ph\u00fat t\u1ea9m li\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t thi th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbp ph\u1ea3i ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t hay h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi tr\u00f9ng l\u00e2y lan t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh. C\u01a1 quan ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 mai t\u00e1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u01b0\u1edbp x\u00e1c khi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eed thi ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, hay \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh trong v\u00f2ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m ti\u1ebfng sau khi ch\u1ebft. Ch\u00fa \u00fd vi\u1ec7c \u01b0\u1edbp x\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng x\u00e1c. H\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t d\u00f9ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u01b0\u1edbp x\u00e1c l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u00e3y l\u00e0m theo \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

14<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed8T L\u1ea0T MA T\u00c2Y T\u1ea0NG\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00c1I SINH \u1ede HOA K\u1ef2<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

N<\/strong>g\u00e0y 3\/2\/1993, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Victorville, ti\u1ec3u bang California, Hoa K\u1ef3, H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 th\u1ee5 phong (enthronement) <\/em>Lama cho m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu b\u00e9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa, n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Simon Hen, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u1eadu th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Lama Lobsang Phakpa.<\/p>\n

Simon Hen c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu b\u00e9 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng tin r\u1eb1ng c\u1eadu ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u1eadu th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Lama ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. V\u1ecb Lama n\u00e0y vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u01a1n 50 n\u0103m qua. Hen m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 khi c\u1eadu b\u00e9 g\u1eb7p v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Geshe Lobsang Tsepel, m\u1ed9t t\u0103ng s\u0129 coi s\u00f3c Trung t\u00e2m PG c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u1edf c\u00e1ch San Diego 140 km. C\u1eadu b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn tham quan phong c\u1ea3nh t\u1ea1i tu vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1eadu Simon nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Tsepel, c\u1eadu li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng, \u00f4ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n t\u00f4i<\/em>“. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Tsepel kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi “\u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n” n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u1eadu b\u00e9. Nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u, v\u1ecb tu s\u0129 n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m m\u01a1 th\u1ea5y Th\u1ea7y b\u1ed5n s\u01b0 Lobsang Phakpa c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1950. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Tsepel hoang mang v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u1eadu b\u00e9 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00f3a th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y m\u00ecnh hay kh\u00f4ng. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Tsepel quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u1eadu b\u00e9 Simon Hen, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f9ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Simon c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, v\u00ec c\u1eadu b\u00e9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf ra l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb “kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng”. B\u00e0 n\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Simon cho bi\u1ebft c\u1eadu b\u00e9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong ba th\u00e1ng v\u1eeba qua, c\u1eadu cho bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng tai n\u1ea1n s\u1eafp x\u1ea3y ra, cho bi\u1ebft ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t, ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea5u, ho\u1eb7c c\u1eadu mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Lama…<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Tsepel \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Dalai Lama th\u1ee9 14 (l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed1i cao c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng) \u1edf \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9. \u00d0\u1ee9c Dalai Lama n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i c\u1eadu b\u00e9 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian tr\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u1eadu b\u00e9 theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, c\u1eadu Simon Hen \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Lama T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng t\u1eebng mang ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Lobsang Phakpa.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u tin r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u thai ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i sinh (rebirth) sau khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o cao c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t d\u00e1ng h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ee3i sanh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh phong ch\u1ee9c Lama \u00edt khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, (tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1959 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, sau n\u0103m n\u00e0y c\u00e1c\u00a0 l\u1ec5 nghi quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u1edf \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9). <\/em>Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu b\u00e9 Lama \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 phong tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

15<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed8T TH\u1ebe H\u1ec6 M\u1edaI C\u1ee6A LAMA T\u00c2Y T\u1ea0NG<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

C<\/strong>h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ebft, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i, d\u00f2ng t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c v\u1eabn l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea1o. \u00d0\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Cao t\u0103ng sau khi vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00e1i sinh (Reincarnation) <\/em>v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tu t\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 sinh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f2n d\u1edf dang \u1edf ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u00e0i n\u00e0y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb Lama t\u00e1i sinh T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 80 v\u00e0 t\u00e1i sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c “h\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng Lama” n\u00e0y \u0111ang tu h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9. \u00d0\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Roger Kunsang, ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Mandala, USA, \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n b\u0103ng video v\u1ec1 sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Lama t\u00fd hon n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

w Ling Rinpoche<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lama Ling Rinpoche n\u0103m nay 10 tu\u1ed5i, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tu h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Drelung, l\u00e0 h\u1eadu th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 \u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kyabje Ling Rinpoche (1903-1993), t\u1eebng l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u00d0\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Gander, th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc cao c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Dalai Lama th\u1ee9 14 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u Lama n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng kh\u00e1c. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1986 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung th\u1ec9nh sang ch\u00e2u A\u00c2u v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tu h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Roger:<\/em><\/strong>K\u00ednh ch\u00e0o, ch\u00fa kh\u1ecfe kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Ling: <\/em><\/strong>C\u1ea3m \u01a1n, t\u00f4i kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n

Roger: <\/em><\/strong>Xin h\u1ecfi, n\u0103m nay ch\u00fa bao nhi\u00eau tu\u1ed5i?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Ling:<\/em><\/strong> <\/strong>M\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Roger:<\/strong> U\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Ling: <\/em><\/strong>U\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 mong \u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Roger: <\/strong>C\u00f2n h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac d\u00e0nh cho ri\u00eang ch\u00fa?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Ling<\/em><\/strong>: D\u00e0nh cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Roger: <\/strong>L\u00e0m sao ch\u00fa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 \u0111\u00f3?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Ling<\/em><\/strong>: C\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Roger: <\/strong>Ch\u00fa s\u1ebd h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Ling: <\/em><\/strong>S\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Khi n\u00e0o ch\u00fa m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Ling: <\/em><\/strong>Khi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tu c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Roger: <\/strong>S\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Ling: <\/em><\/strong>T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Roger: <\/strong>Theo ch\u00fa, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Ling: <\/em><\/strong>Thi\u1ec1n \u00e0? B\u1ea1n n\u00ean qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00ean t\u1ecbnh. L\u00e0m sao cho t\u00e2m b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Roger: <\/strong>Ch\u00fa c\u00f3 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean n\u00e0o cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed (c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n) tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Ling: <\/em><\/strong>H\u00e3y n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tu h\u1ecdc, ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u00edch k\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

w<\/strong> Trijang Rinpoche<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u0103m nay ng\u00e0i 14 tu\u1ed5i, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tu h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Gander (\u1edf Nam \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u00f3a th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 \u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kyabje Trijang Rinpoche (1904 – 1981), l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc trung c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Dalai Lama th\u1ee9 14.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: K\u00ednh ch\u00e0o ch\u00fa, ch\u00fa c\u00f3 kh\u1ecfe kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Trijang<\/em><\/strong>: Kh\u1ecfe, c\u1ea3m \u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Ch\u00fa c\u00f3 nh\u1edb g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Trijang<\/em><\/strong>: Kh\u00f4ng, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u00f4n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Ch\u00fa h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng c\u00f3 d\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Trijang<\/em><\/strong>: D\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Th\u1eddi kh\u00f3a bi\u1ec3u sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Trijang<\/em><\/strong>: T\u00f4i th\u1ee9c d\u1eady v\u00e0o l\u00fac 5 gi\u1edd 30, t\u00f4i \u0111i \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 b\u1ea3o th\u00e1p v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m. Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi kinh s\u00e1ng, r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m. T\u1eeb 7g30 \u0111\u1ebfn 9g t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc kinh. Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 ch\u01a1i kho\u1ea3ng n\u1eeda gi\u1edd. T\u1eeb 9g30 \u0111\u1ebfn 10g30 t\u00f4i \u00f4n l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 kinh m\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u1eebng thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. T\u1eeb 10g30 t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m T\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef; 11g t\u00f4i th\u1ecd trai, 11g30 t\u00f4i t\u1eadp vi\u1ebft. T\u1eeb 1g \u0111\u1ebfn 2g30 t\u00f4i ngh\u1ec9 tr\u01b0a. Th\u1ee9c d\u1eady t\u00f4i u\u1ed1ng tr\u00e0 r\u1ed3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc tranh lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn 5g. Sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1edd ti\u1ec3u th\u1ef1c; 6g t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y Khensur Lati Rinpoche; 8g t\u00f4i tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng l\u1edbp v\u00e0 9g \u0111\u1ebfn 11g t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng kinh. Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i \u0111i ng\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

w<\/strong> Zong Rinpoche<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tu h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Gander, l\u00e0 h\u1eadu th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 \u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Kyabje Zong Rinpoche (1905-1983), ng\u00e0i t\u1eebng l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u00d0\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Gander n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng (t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1959, tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eddi sang \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt trong gi\u1edbi Lama T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1978 \u0111\u1ebfn 1980, ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 an l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac t\u1eeb l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Roger: <\/strong>K\u00ednh ch\u00e0o ch\u00fa.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: Xin ch\u00e0o!<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: V\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Ch\u00fa \u0111ang l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: T\u00f4i \u0111ang ch\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: C\u00f2n ng\u00e0y mai?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: Ng\u00e0y mai th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fa l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: T\u00f4i th\u1ee9c d\u1eady v\u00e0o l\u00fac 6 gi\u1edd. T\u00f4i t\u1ee5ng kinh \u0111\u1ebfn 8g, r\u1ed3i \u0103n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn 9g. Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u00fa \u0111ang h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o l\u00fd g\u00ec v\u1eady?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: T\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng hai cu\u1ed1n “Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Trung \u0111\u1ea1o”.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: Gander Lha Gyema.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, h\u1ecdc xong ch\u00fa l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: T\u00f4i ngh\u1ec9 tr\u01b0a v\u00e0 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn 15 gi\u1edd. Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn 17 gi\u1edd. H\u1ecdc xong t\u00f4i \u0111i t\u1eafm, \u0103n t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111i ng\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Ch\u00fa c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: C\u00f3 ch\u1ee9!<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Ch\u00fa c\u00f3 th\u00edch sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: C\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Ch\u00fa ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 ch\u00fa s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y ch\u1ee9 ?<\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Khi n\u00e0o ch\u00fa m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u?<\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: Th\u1ea7y Tenzin bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Tenzin <\/em><\/strong>(v\u1ecb th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Zong Rinpoche<\/em>): Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0o n\u0103m t\u1edbi. Ch\u00fa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1eddi ph\u00e1p ng\u1eafn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fa th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Rinpoche, qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o ch\u00fa s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>:Canada v\u00e0Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Ch\u00fa s\u1ebd \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 bao l\u00e2u?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: Kho\u1ea3ng ba th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Ch\u00fa c\u00f3 nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7 v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: Xin \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 \u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Zong Rinpoche (ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa<\/em>).<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Ch\u00fa c\u00f3 th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: C\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: Ch\u00fa th\u00edch lo\u00e0i n\u00e0o nh\u1ea5t ?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: R\u00f9a.<\/p>\n

Roger<\/strong>: T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fa l\u1ea1i th\u00edch r\u00f9a ?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: V\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n. T\u00f4i \u0111ang nu\u00f4i 5 con.<\/p>\n

Roger: <\/strong>Ch\u00fa c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 th\u00fa v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zong<\/em><\/strong>: \u1ed2 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i th\u00edch nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ch\u00fa r\u00f9a con. Chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ed9t h\u00f4m r\u00f9a con \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9: “T\u1ea1i sao con c\u1ee9 m\u00e3i mang c\u00e1i “t\u00f2a nh\u00e0” n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 n\u00e0y tr\u00ean l\u01b0ng ho\u00e0i v\u1eady<\/em>?”. B\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 r\u00f9a n\u00f3i: “Con may m\u1eafn l\u1eafm m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3, n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00edch khi con \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i”. <\/em>R\u00f9a con kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p kia nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fa ngh\u0129 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i nghe v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9.\u00a0R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u1ecd, r\u00f9a con g\u1eb7p b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa, b\u1ea1n \u1ebfch c\u0169ng th\u1eafc m\u1eafc: “T\u1ea1i sao b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i mang c\u00e1i nh\u00e0 tr\u00ean l\u01b0ng v\u1eady <\/em>?”. R\u00f9a ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, v\u1eeba l\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn, \u1ebfch c\u1ea5p t\u1ed1c nh\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i ao g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f2n r\u00f9a th\u00ec ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fa nhanh ch\u00f3ng nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 n\u00ean ch\u00fa li\u1ec1n th\u1ee5t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o “ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0” c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ea1n \u1ebfch lo l\u1eafng “ch\u1eafc r\u00f9a \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i<\/em>“. Nh\u01b0ng sau khi con ng\u1ef1a ch\u1ea1y qua r\u1ed3i, ch\u00fa r\u00f9a t\u1eeb t\u1eeb di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u00f2 \u0111i. Ch\u00fa kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m sao c\u1ea3. Ch\u00fa nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9: “N\u00e0y con trai, con may m\u1eafn m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u00ean l\u01b0ng!”.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

w Osel Rinpoche<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tu h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Sera, l\u00e0 h\u1eadu th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 \u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thubten Yeshe (1935-1984), m\u1ed9t Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00f3p s\u1ee9c san b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba d\u01b0 v\u00e0 n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f2ng tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ngu\u1ed3n T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tu\u00f4n ch\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t l\u1ea1 T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd t\u00e1i sinh b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 thong dong \u0111\u00f4i b\u1edd sinh t\u1eed v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sinh nh\u01b0 \u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra h\u00f3a th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1eadc th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh tim t\u1ea1i bang California,Hoa K\u1ef3 \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 49, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda sau m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. [\u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp H\u1ed9i H\u1ed9 Tr\u00ec Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u00d0\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba (FPMT) v\u00e0 cho xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Mandala t\u1ea1iHoa K\u1ef3, hi\u1ec7n nay t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00eam h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m chi nh\u00e1nh tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi]. Hai n\u0103m sau (t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y m\u1ea5t) ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra ng\u00e0i trong m\u1ed9t d\u00e1ng h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Osel Rinpoche, sinh ng\u00e0y 12\/2\/1985 t\u1ea1i Bubion, T\u00e2y Ban Nha. Gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fa b\u00e9 t\u00e1i sinh n\u00e0y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tu h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi kh\u00f3a sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Osel Rinpoche:<\/p>\n

6g th\u1ee9c d\u1eady, 6g10-7g t\u1ee5ng kinh, 7g-8g \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m, 8g-9g h\u1ecdc kinh, 9g-9g30 ch\u01a1i, 9g30-10g30 h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha, 10g30-11g ngh\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3i lao, 11g-12g h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh, 12g-14g th\u1ecd trai v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 tr\u01b0a, 14g-16g h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh, 16g-17g ch\u01a1i, 17g30-19g h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, 19g-20g ti\u1ec3u th\u1ef1c, 20g-20g30 ngh\u1ec9, 20g30-21g h\u1ecdc v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m, 21g t\u1eafm v\u00e0 \u0111i ng\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

16<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00c1I SINH \u1ede PH\u01af\u01a0NG T\u00c2Y<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

C<\/strong>\u00f4 Vicki Mackenzie, m\u1ed9t k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng “The Boy Lama<\/em>“, k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u1eadu b\u00e9 t\u00e1i sinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha Tenzin Osel Rinpoche, h\u1eadu th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 \u00d0\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thubten Yeshe (1935 – 1984). \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y minh tri\u1ebft, k\u1ebb v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, phong t\u1ee5c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c kh\u01a1i d\u1eady nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t \u0111ang b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n k\u00edn trong l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t con \u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 y h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i “chim s\u1eaft<\/em>” ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng h\u00f9ng tr\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi… Quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch in l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1989 b\u1edfi Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Bloomsbury (Lu\u00e2n \u00d0\u00f4n) v\u00e0 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (\u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef ra m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt. B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t ng\u1eef “H\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng Lama<\/em>” in n\u0103m 1994.)<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Vicki l\u00e0 “T\u00e1i sinh \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y” (Reborn\u00a0 in the West) <\/em>c\u0169ng do Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Bloomsbury \u1ea5n h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1995. Quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 n\u0103m v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y t\u00e1i sinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng – b\u1ed1n nam v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1eef – nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 h\u1eadu th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Lama ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. Quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00e1i sinh \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Ad\u00e8le Hulse, ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Mandala, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Vicki Mackenrie (\u0111ang c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i Melbourne, Australia) \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y.\u00a0 C\u00f4 Vicki t\u00e2m s\u1ef1:<\/p>\n

“\u00d0i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i khi vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 an \u1ee7i m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean khi h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 sau \u00a0khi ch\u1ebft h\u1ecd c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 t\u00e1i sinh, nh\u01b0ng khi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00ec t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i sinh x\u1ea3y ra trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\u00a0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u00f4i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “t\u00e1i sinh \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y” \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh ng\u00f5 h\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1nh tan s\u1ef1 ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5y l\u00e2u nay c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Roger Woolger, m\u1ed9t tu s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1o Do Th\u00e1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 t\u00e1i sinh trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed so s\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u00f4i h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00d0\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u00f9ng kh\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea7y \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn g\u1eaft gao trong gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y th\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 “vun tr\u1ed3ng” Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y tr\u00ean m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i va ch\u1ea1m s\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

17<\/strong><\/p>\n

TIN PH\u1eacT TR\u01af\u1edaC KHI CH\u1ebeT<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

“L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh Aids (Sida), con c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh bi \u0111\u00e1t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng khi n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi S\u01b0 c\u00f4 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, con c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1i \u00e1c n\u00e0y. Qua ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec1n ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf c\u01a1n \u0111au v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi S\u01b0 c\u00f4… gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y con c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c y\u00ean b\u00ecnh k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Theo c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb sinh, l\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed chi ph\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0ng d\u00f2ng t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c th\u00ec v\u1eabn l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y sang \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Quan ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t ch\u00ed l\u00fd v\u00e0 an \u1ee7i con…”\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00e1 th\u01b0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Tim Sulliwan \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y 26\/6\/94 g\u1eedi cho t\u00f4i (S\u01b0 c\u00f4 T. Wongmo<\/em>) t\u1eeb bang Chicago. Tim \u0111\u1ebfn trung t\u00e2m tu h\u1ecdc Togmay Sangpo t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u1ed5n cho t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00ec t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ea5y th\u00e1ng n\u1eefa v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh Aids.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ru\u1ed3ng b\u1ecf, Tim d\u00e0nh h\u1ebft th\u1eddi gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt. \u00d0\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, b\u00e0n th\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sinh, nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o… t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m cho anh say m\u00ea v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o cho anh m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu. Anh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m, d\u00f9 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng b\u1ecb \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i \u0111au l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Tim l\u00e0 v\u1eabn lo l\u1eafng cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00ec c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nan y c\u1ee7a anh. Tim t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c \u0111i t\u1edbi ki\u1ebfp sau. Vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n sanh c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, ph\u00f3ng sanh, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1ng chung th\u1ecd sanh v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi an l\u00e0nh. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadp trung h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng l\u00ean. Tim v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a anh ta nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u01a1 v\u01a1 v\u00e0 ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ngay c\u1ea3 l\u00fac kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu v\u1edbi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Tim v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt D\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01b0 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. \u00d0\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng anh qu\u00e1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec c\u1ea3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho anh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf c\u01a1n \u0111au. Tim \u0111\u1ec3 cho tr\u00ed n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111i theo s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111i v\u00e0o gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Tim th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eebng lo bu\u1ed3n, r\u1eb1ng anh s\u1ebd s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft. Tim cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a anh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ban ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n. Khi Tim ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00f3c r\u1ee5ng do li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc (chemotherapy<\/em>), t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Tim n\u00ean c\u1ea1o n\u00f3 \u0111i. Tho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea7u anh ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n v\u00ec s\u1ee3 d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 anh ta c\u0169ng c\u1ea1o n\u00f3 v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o thun m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng cam. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ebf nh\u1ea1o anh ta tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t “tu s\u0129<\/em>” Chicago.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i th\u1eddi gian tr\u00f4i qua, Tim t\u1ef1 theo d\u00f5i khi n\u1ed7i lo \u00e2u hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, anh ta c\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00fac kh\u00edch v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “\u0111\u1eebng quy\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn n\u1eefa<\/em>!”.<\/p>\n

Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 Tim \u0111ang h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 Tim. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn anh ta \u0111ang v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi b\u00ecnh \u00f4xy v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a, t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ec tr\u00fa h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf anh ta n\u00ean nhi\u1ebfp ni\u1ec7m trong gi\u1edd ph\u00fat c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f4i h\u1ecfi Tim c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n g\u00ec n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng, anh ta th\u00e1o m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 \u00f4xy ra v\u00e0 n\u00f3i : “Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n g\u00ec c\u1ea3, c\u1ea3m \u01a1n c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 lo cho con<\/em>“. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi sau c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Tim.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Tim: “M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ed5n c\u1ea3, con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ra \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1eebng quy\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, th\u00f4i con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ra \u0111i<\/em>“. Tim \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ng\u1eebng th\u1edf trong y\u00ean b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Jangchup ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn cho Tim. B\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong ph\u00f2ng y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam trang gi\u1eefa ti\u1ebfng c\u1ea7u kinh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ed1i cho Tim ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n

Sau khi h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng, v\u1edbi tro c\u1ee7a Tim, \u00d0\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Jangchup \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t pho t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chu\u1ea9n \u00d0\u1ec1. Tim \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

(Theo MANDALA Journal, th\u00e1ng 10\/1994\u00a0)<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

18<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed8T B\u1eb0NG CH\u1ee8NG S\u1ed0NG<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1ec0 THUY\u1ebeT T\u00c1I SINH<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

T<\/strong>h\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Thubten Zopa Rinpoche, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp vi\u00ean “H\u1ed9i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u00d0\u1ea1i th\u1eeba” (n\u0103m 1975, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i bang California, Hoa K\u1ef3). <\/em>Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m chi nh\u00e1nh tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c. V\u1eeba qua, m\u1ed9t tu vi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Nepal \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eed h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 “th\u1ee5 phong cho m\u1ed9t ch\u00fa b\u00e9 b\u1ed1n tu\u1ed5i m\u00e0 gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng xem \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 b\u00e0 Amala (m\u1eabu th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Zopa Rinpoche<\/em>). D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a S\u01b0c\u00f4 Robina Courtin, \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe th\u1ea5y v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c “h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp” kh\u00e1 l\u00fd th\u00fa n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb9 t\u00f4i<\/em>“, Ngawang Samten, ch\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Zopa, reo l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch vui s\u01b0\u1edbng khi v\u1eeba g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1ic\u00f4 Merry Colony v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1993, sau hai n\u0103m v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t t\u1eeb ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf n\u1eb1m trong v\u00f9ng n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edfm ch\u1edfm thu\u1ed9c v\u00f9ng Khumbu, n\u01b0\u1edbc Nepal.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 b\u00e0 Amala, b\u00e0 th\u00e2n sinh c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Zopa Rinpoche, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1991. Merry ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eafc Ngawang Samten mu\u1ed1n \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 Amala.<\/p>\n

Merry r\u1ea5t th\u00e2n v\u1edbi c\u1ee5 Amala v\u00e0 Ngawang Samten trong d\u1ecbp c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn tu thi\u1ec1n trong m\u1ed9t hang \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m h\u1ecd \u1edf ch\u00f9a Lawudo. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 n\u1eef tu, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e1c hang \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a n\u00e0y. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eeb Thami, T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

“Gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t ngh\u00e8o<\/em>“, Ngawang Samten nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i, “b\u1ed1 t\u00f4i qua \u0111\u1eddi l\u00fac em trai t\u00f4i Sangye c\u00f2n trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9. M\u1eb9 t\u00f4i su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y \u0111i ch\u1eb7t c\u1ee7i \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y g\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh. B\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ki\u1ebfm v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i anh em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 b\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u1ee3m nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh v\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u1ee9t trong th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 may \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i”.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“V\u00e0 b\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng (hai ng\u00e0y \u0111i b\u1ed9) mua mu\u1ed1i \u0111em v\u1ec1 b\u00e1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong l\u00e0ng – Merry n\u00f3i – B\u00e0 c\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf nh\u1eafn nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, b\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f3n tay c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi ch\u1eb7t c\u1ee7i. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai, b\u00e0 c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1eef, b\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u00d0\u1ee9c B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf A\u00c2m v\u00e0 si\u00eang n\u0103ng th\u1ecd tr\u00ec c\u00e2u th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa : “OM MANI PADME HUM” trong m\u1ecdi l\u00fac, m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi. B\u00e0 c\u1ee5 r\u1ea5t t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u0103ng ni. M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u0103m s\u00f3c hang \u0111\u1ed9ng, qu\u00e9t d\u1ecdn, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e8n l\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e0n th\u1edd”.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Zopa Rinpoche c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “Sau khi l\u00e0m xong m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c trong ch\u00f9a m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, b\u00e0 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho t\u00f4i. B\u00e0 c\u1ee5 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u00e0 c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho t\u00f4i ba l\u1ea7n trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, s\u00e1ng, tr\u01b0a v\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i”. \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“M\u1eb9 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec <\/em>?”, t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi b\u00e0 c\u1ee5, “B\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u mong ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt gia h\u1ed9 cho t\u00f4i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh”.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1990, c\u1ee5 Amala mu\u1ed1n \u0111i th\u0103m \u00d0?c Dalai Lama (\u1edf \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ee5 qua \u0111\u1eddi. Gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, nh\u01b0ng b\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng b\u0103ng n\u00fai \u0111\u00e8o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn Kathmandu, v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ec9nh Sarnath (B\u1eafc \u1ea4n), \u0111i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1eadu \u00fat Sangye v\u00e0 Ngawang Samten.<\/p>\n

“\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y tr\u0103ng tr\u00f2n th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang n\u0103m 1991<\/em>“, Sangye nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i, “c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00f3a tu M\u1eadt t\u00f4ng Kalachakra. Su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 Amala, ch\u1ecb Ngawang v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 l\u1ec5 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Dalai Lama. Sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u00fap l\u1ec1u v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 Amala b\u1ea3o: “M\u1eb9 mu\u1ed1n ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, \u0111\u1eebng qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y m\u1eb9”.\u00a0 Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i linh c\u1ea3m c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 s\u1eafp x\u1ea3y ra, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ng\u1ed3i quanh gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5, kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ea5y ph\u00fat sau, c\u1ee5 tr\u1edf m\u00ecnh nghi\u00eang b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i m\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3. Khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t b\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u0111ang ng\u1ee7”.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“B\u00e0 c\u1ee5 v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf “ki\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1eddng” nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong ba ng\u00e0y, n\u00e9t m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n, s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, n\u00e9t m\u1eb7t v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tang l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng sau \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f3 h\u01a1n 200 T\u0103ng Ni v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y c\u1ee5 Amala qua \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y tr\u0103ng tr\u00f2n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong v\u00f9ng Lawudo (\u1edf Nepal) nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con chim \u01b0ng l\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng bay l\u01b0\u1ee3n ba v\u00f2ng \u1edf trong v\u00f9ng r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 bay v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. Sau n\u00e0y h\u1ecd n\u00f3i cho t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean”.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 Ngawang \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 cho c\u00f4 Merry nghe, khi c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Lawudo v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1993.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3 (1993), Ngawang Samten hay tin m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb l\u00e0 Lhakpa b\u1ecb tai n\u1ea1n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i th\u0103mc\u00f4 ta. Ngawangkh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p c\u00f4 ta t\u1eeb khi c\u1ee5 Amala qua \u0111\u1eddi. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f4 d\u1eddi v\u1ec1 \u1edf m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng Genukpa c\u00e1ch ch\u00f9a Lawudo kho\u1ea3ng m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ph\u00fat \u0111i b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi Lawudo, n\u00ean Ngawang Samten v\u00e0 Lhakpa \u00edt khi g\u1eb7p nhau. Lhakpa b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb7ng l\u1eafm, c\u00f4 ta r\u1ea5t m\u1eebng khi g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i Ngawang Samten.<\/p>\n

Lhakpa c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9a con, \u0111\u1ee9a nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh sau khi c\u1ee5 Amala m\u1ea5t v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng \u1edf \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9. Lhakpa b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Samten v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9a con trai \u00fat c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb th\u00f4ng minh l\u1ea1 th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f4 ta n\u00f3i, t\u1eeb khi n\u00f3 t\u1eadp n\u00f3i l\u00fac 2 tu\u1ed5i, ch\u00fa b\u00e9 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a Lawudo, m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a m\u00e0 ch\u00fa ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn bao gi\u1edd. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho ch\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t kinh ng\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 khi Ngawang Samten g\u1eb7p ri\u00eang ch\u00fa b\u00e9, ch\u00fa d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadn ra ch\u1ecb, v\u00e0 ch\u00fa y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fa \u0111i th\u0103m ch\u00f9a Lawudo. Ch\u00fa b\u00e9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, ch\u00fa b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 quen thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Lawudo – nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ba con b\u00f2 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n. V\u00e0 ch\u00fa ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u00fa mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3: “\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng s\u1ed1ng”, <\/em>ch\u00fa n\u00f3i. Ngawang Samten r\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ecb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m ch\u00fa b\u00e9 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. Ch\u00fa y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ecb: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00e1u v\u1ec1 Lawudo \u0111i”.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Sangye, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Zopa Rinpoche v\u00e0 ng\u00f4i tu vi\u1ec7n Kopan c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, trong khi tu vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi thung l\u0169ng Kathmandu. “Ch\u00e1u t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda v\u00e0 Sangye s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m ch\u00e1u<\/em>“, ch\u00fa n\u00f3i. Ngawang Samten \u0111i t\u1eeb ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean kh\u00e1c khi ch\u00fa \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi h\u01a1n: “Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tu vi\u1ec7n Kopan r\u1ea5t x\u1ea5u, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd h\u1ecd \u0111ang b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n s\u1eeda sang l\u1ea1i n\u00f3<\/em>“. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. Ch\u00fa b\u00e9 c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn Kopan m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ea3y sinh, ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng ch\u00fa b\u00e9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 ch\u1ecb? \u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ed1i b\u1eddi trong \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c c\u1ee7a Ngawang Samten. Ch\u1ecb ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y; ch\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7m ch\u00fa b\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ch\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e9 v\u1ec1 th\u0103m ch\u00f9a Lawudo. “Ngay khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng \u0103n<\/em>“, ch\u1ecb nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i, “Ch\u00fa b\u00e9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp, nh\u1eefng b\u0103ng gh\u1ebf, l\u00f2 s\u01b0\u1edfi; \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 ch\u00fa ch\u1ea1y l\u00ean ch\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh m\u1ea5y v\u00f2ng <\/em>– gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee5 Amala \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m. D\u00f9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fa hay b\u1ecb v\u1ea5p v\u00e0 t\u00e9, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fa nh\u1ecf qu\u00e1”.<\/p>\n

Ngawang Samten c\u00f9ng ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1edbi H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Wangchuk, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a0 l\u1eebng danh trong vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ch\u00fa b\u00e9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 Amala.<\/p>\n

Ngawang Samten c\u0169ng vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 cho H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Trulshig v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Nyingma thu\u1ed9c tu vi\u1ec7n Thubten Choeling \u1edf Jumberi. Hai ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u01b0, ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 Amala v\u00e0 khuy\u00ean ch\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u an cho ch\u00fa c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ch\u00fa m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. Ng\u00e0i Trulshig \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho ch\u00fa l\u00e0 Ngawang Jigme.<\/p>\n

Ngawang Samten r\u1ea5t sung s\u01b0\u1edbng. Ch\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u an cho Ngawang Jigme, m\u1eddi t\u0103ng ni v\u00e0 b\u00e0 con trong l\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Trong bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 \u1edf ch\u00f9a Lawudo, ch\u00fa b\u00e9 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh ba v\u00f2ng trong ch\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fa l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee5 Amala \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Ngawang Samten may cho ch\u00fa m\u1ea5y b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfc m\u0169 len c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 Amala. Gi\u1eadt l\u1ea5y chi\u1ebfc m\u0169 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch vui m\u1eebng, ch\u00fa reo l\u00ean “\u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u0169 c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1u”, <\/em>v\u00e0 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ch\u00fa nh\u1eadn ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u00fat \u00e1o c\u0169 m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 Amala \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e2u v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o \u1ea5m m\u1edbi: “C\u00e1i n\u00fat n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1u<\/em>“, ch\u00fa la l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch sung s\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

Sangye \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i trong bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eb7ng kh\u0103n tr\u1eafng Khatas cho ch\u00fa, ch\u00fa \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfu l\u1ea1i h\u1ecd theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc. \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai d\u1ea1y cho ch\u00fa bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fa th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a Lawudo, v\u00e0 ch\u00fa ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fa ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c trong ch\u00f9a, trong nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp, trong hang \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ch\u00fa bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec. Ch\u00fa c\u0169ng h\u1ecfi th\u0103m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 Amala m\u00e0 ch\u00fa kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u1edf ch\u1ed7 c\u0169.<\/p>\n

“C\u00e2y \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1u \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u<\/em>“. Ch\u00fa h\u1ecfi. C\u1ee5 Amala g\u00ecn gi\u1eef c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng ri\u00eang tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc k\u1ec7 trong ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5: M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i k\u00ednh \u0111eo m\u1eaft, m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n nh\u1ecf (d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n), m\u1ed9t x\u00e2u chu\u1ed7i, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u…<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fa b\u00e9 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecm c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u00fa t\u1ecf ra b\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh khi kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang. C\u1ea7m tay Ngawang Samten, ch\u00fa ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda chi\u1ebfc k\u1ec7: “Ch\u00e1u mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea5y c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1u v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, ch\u00e1u s\u1ebd mang n\u00f3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y mai”.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

“Ch\u00fa b\u00e9 r\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1<\/em>“, Sangye c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn, “v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p ch\u00fa c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf<\/em>“. C\u00e1ch c\u01b0 x\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa qu\u00e1 l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fa h\u00e0nh x\u1eed v\u00e0 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. V\u1ec1 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa c\u0169ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1994, b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Ngawang Jigme c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee9a con c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn tu vi\u1ec7n Kopan. Bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 th\u1ee5 phong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ch\u00fa l\u00e0 t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 Amala, m\u1ed9t n\u1eef tu ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, b\u1edfi 250 T\u0103ng ni v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ch\u00fa c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o tu vi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tu s\u0129 th\u1ef1c th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ch\u00fa s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c theo m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u00e1i sinh. Tu vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc cao \u0111\u1ee9c s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00fa c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp, h\u00f3a gi\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ee3i sinh sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Khi \u00d0\u1ee9c Dala Lama l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u1eb7p ch\u00fa b\u00e9 t\u00e1i sinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha, Tenxil Osel Rinpoche (1), v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn ch\u00fa \u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u00f3a th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 Lama Thubten Yeshe. Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: “T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, khi ch\u00fa l\u1edbn h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, t\u1ef1 ch\u00fa s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 ra nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebft ch\u00fa th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 ai”. <\/em>V\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a Ngawang Jigme \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u00ec ch\u00fa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 Amala \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng ni\u1ec1m ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 “quay l\u1ea1i” c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong m\u1ed9t d\u00e1ng h\u00ecnh nam t\u1eed m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1eb1ng mong \u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

* <\/em><\/strong>Ghi ch\u00fa:<\/em><\/p>\n

1. Tenzil Osel, sinh ng\u00e0y 12\/02\/1985 t\u1ea1i T\u00e2y Ban Nha, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u1eadu th\u00e2n\u00a0 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 Lama Thubten Yeshe (m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y\u00a0 T\u1ea1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Zopa Rinpoche).\u00a0 Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Lama Tenzil Osel 2 tu\u1ed5i \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc \u1edf tu vi\u1ec7n Sera, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

19<\/strong><\/p>\n

ALAN MOLLOY<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed8T B\u00c1C S\u0128 PH\u1eacT T\u1eec NG\u01af\u1edcI \u00daC<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

L<\/em><\/strong>\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y? <\/em>\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean t\u1edd Mandala \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n b\u00e1c s\u0129 Alan Molloy, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean l\u00e2u n\u0103m c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Tara \u1edf ti\u1ec3u bang Melbourne, \u00dac, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn nay. Trong b\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m tu h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1c s\u0129 Alan Molloy \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian \u1edf m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ung th\u01b0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u bang Melbourne, \u00dac v\u00e0 khoa L\u00e3o \u1edf m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e3o. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean th\u1ec9nh gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 m\u00f4n “T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o T\u1ef7 gi\u00e1o” <\/em>\u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Australia.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng khi b\u00e1c s\u0129 Alan v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0. Nh\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Tara (VPH Tara), n\u01a1i \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0 tr\u00fa ch\u00edn n\u0103m qua v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c. \u1ede VPH Tara, Alan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1edbp h\u1eb1ng tu\u1ea7n. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u trung t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2, Alan \u0111ang theo h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc cao c\u1ea5p h\u1eb1ng tu\u1ea7n do TT Geshe Doga v\u00e0 HT Tsong Khapa h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. N\u0103m r\u1ed3i, Alan \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf in \u1ea5n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u cho vi\u1ec7n. N\u0103m nay, Alan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong ban t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c chuy\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m \u00dac c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c \u00d0\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9 t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, BS Alan ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1975. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1edd \u00e1p-ph\u00edch qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o d\u00e1n \u1edf \u00d0\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Melbourne v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t T\u0103ng s\u0129 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn nghe v\u00e0 li\u1ec1n xin theo h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o l\u00fd t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 nh\u1ecf \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i vi Melbourne, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a VPH Tara b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. N\u0103m 1979 trong k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p, Alan c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n sang th\u0103m Nepal v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 quy y. Alan tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1eef g\u00ecn n\u0103m gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Melbourne, \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1edbi TT Dawo. N\u0103m 1985 TT Dawo thuy\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9 v\u00e0 TT Geshe Doga thay th\u1ebf. N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb Th\u1ea7y n\u00e0y, Alan cho bi\u1ebft: “TT Doga l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1i Ho\u00e0ng M\u1ea1o, xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Sera, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 T\u0103ng s\u0129 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. Ng\u00e0i r\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. – Sera, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t may m\u1eafn”. <\/em>N\u0103m 1985, BS Alan \u0111i Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 d\u1ef1 kh\u00f3a tu M\u1eadt t\u00f4ng Kalachakra do \u0111\u1ee9c \u00d0\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e0n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 theo h\u1ea7u TT Zopa Rinpoche trong m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, Alan l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u0103m th\u00e1ng trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf Dharamsala, \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9. Sau \u0111\u00f3, Alan \u0111i Anh qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 tu nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t kh\u00f3a tu nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf Lu\u00e2n \u00d0\u00f4n, Alan tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Melbourne v\u00e0 \u0111i l\u00e0m \u1edf b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n. Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng ban \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng VPH Tara. \u00d4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 mua m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng VPH Tara. V\u00ec l\u00fac \u1ea5y, Tara qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u01a1i sinh ho\u1ea1t cho s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1ebf t\u1eafc, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kinh ph\u00ed. Nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng BS Alan c\u0169ng t\u00ecm v\u00e0 mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t dinh th\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 19 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ea5t n\u1eb1m \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 Melbourne. BS Alan nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c mua l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3: “Mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c VPH Tara, theo t\u00f4i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea3y v\u1ecdt phi th\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u00eam s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 PG v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0o \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng th\u00e0nh, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n, c\u1eb7m c\u1ee5i trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p kinh ph\u00ed cho Tara. Ch\u00ednh t\u00ednh c\u1ea7n c\u00f9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap cho VPH Tara th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng”.<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, trong kho\u1ea3ng m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m qua, VPH Tara \u1edf \u00dac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trung t\u00e2m PG l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t thu\u1ed9c PG T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o l\u00fd h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n v\u1eabn di\u1ec5n ra \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n g\u1ed3m t\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 hai gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c l\u1edbp, t\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 ba m\u00f4n tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc PG, t\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ee5ng ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean 300 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

VPH Tara c\u0169ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc thi\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kinh ni\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Vi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u00e2n qu\u1ef9 t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n. \u00d0\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, VPH Tara \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf \u00dac.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u1edf b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, BS Alan \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft h\u1eb1ng tu\u1ea7n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y. Theo kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n, c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhu c\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 Tara ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00e2m linh. BS Alan n\u00f3i “Tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t k\u00e9o theo nh\u1eefng m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c, cha m\u1eb9, v\u1ee3 con, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n… C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0. \u00d0i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ea1i sao h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra sau khi ch\u1ebft?”.<\/em><\/p>\n

“C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m sau c\u00e1i b\u1ec7nh, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec th\u1ebf r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, ta \u0111ang c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e2m linh cho m\u00ecnh. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i may m\u1eafn l\u00e0 trong ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y trong m\u1ecdi l\u00fac v\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00ednh n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o cho t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u1ed5 \u0111au trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi”.<\/em><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, BS Alan \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y b\u1ed5n s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 HT Geshe Dhargyey v\u1eeba vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch v\u00e0o n\u0103m r\u1ed3i \u1edf T\u00e2n T\u00e2y Lan. N\u0103m nay, BS Alan b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb chuy\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c \u00d0\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u1edf \u00dac (t\u1eeb 16\/9 \u0111\u1ebfn 1\/10\/1996). \u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hai chuy\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y (n\u0103m 1982 v\u00e0 1992) c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c \u00d0\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma. \u00d0\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u0103m 1992 BS Alan mu\u1ed1n cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadn m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y \u00d0\u1ee9c Ng\u00e0i, n\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m qu\u1ea7n v\u1ee3t qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 20.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 trong d\u1ecbp \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u00dac. V\u1edbi h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a 18 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n. Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u00dac t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba Trung t\u00e2m PG c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u1edf \u00dac. BS Alan r\u1ea5t h\u1ed3 h\u1edfi v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c \u00d0\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma: “L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y ch\u1eafc s\u1ebd vui l\u1eafm. \u00d0\u1ee9c \u00d0\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma th\u1ee9 14 r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ebfn v\u00e0 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u1edf \u00dac ch\u00e2u. L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y Ng\u00e0i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Australia gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 gh\u00e9 th\u0103m m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u0169<\/em>. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn nghe Ng\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i”.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

(T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p theo c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Mandala v\u00e0 Tricycle t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1995 \u0111\u1ebfn 1997)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft & T\u00e1i Sinh
\n( Death & Rebirth)
\nTh\u00edch Nguy\u00ean T\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch<\/a>
\n<\/strong>Melbourne, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u 2002<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

20<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i s\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i…<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

C<\/strong>h\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ai c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t d\u00f9 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n hay l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n l\u00fd m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ec3 khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, lo \u00e2u v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. \u00d4n Nh\u01b0 H\u1ea7u t\u1eebng n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

” Bi\u1ec3n kh\u1ed5 m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng s\u00f3ng ng\u1eadp tr\u1eddi<\/em><\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n ch\u00e8o m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n ch\u01a1i<\/em><\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ec1n ai ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3 ai xu\u00f4i gi\u00f3<\/em><\/p>\n

R\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c r\u1ed3i trong b\u1ec3 th\u1ea3m th\u00f4i”<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt v\u1eady trong c\u00e1i bi\u1ec3n kh\u1ed5 m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng “kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n” <\/em>lai v\u00e3ng, \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i \u0111i, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u1ebft v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, ta s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u00f4i l\u0103n trong “bi\u1ec3n kh\u1ed5<\/em>” sinh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i n\u00e0y. Thi\u1ec1n S\u01b0 Quy S\u01a1n Linh H\u1ef1u t\u1eebng nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf r\u1eb1ng: “V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb9n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi ta”, <\/em>t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ta b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 gi\u1edd ph\u00fat n\u00e0o. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u1eafc trong l\u00f2ng l\u00e0 sau khi ch\u1ebft, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s?ng kh\u00e1c. Theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, sau khi ch\u1ebft n\u1ebfu ta ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u00d0\u1ea1o, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sinh, \u0111\u1ea7u thai v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong s\u00e1u c\u00f5i gi\u1edbi: C\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, C\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, A-tu-la, \u00d0\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef9 v\u00e0 S\u00fac Sanh<\/em>. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1c sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1eeba qua, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i h\u00f4m nay, ch\u00ednh ta \u0111ang t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ng\u00e0y mai c\u1ee7a ta v\u1eady. Do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang theo l\u00e0m h\u00e0nh trang cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u00f4 t\u1eadn \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i ta \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Ta ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eadp s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u00ean d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng: ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh<\/em><\/strong>. L\u1eddi d\u1ea1y n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 cho ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1eeb l\u00fac m\u1edbi sinh \u0111\u1ebfn khi nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft l\u00eca \u0111\u1eddi, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh trang m\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i mang theo sau khi ta tr\u00fat h\u01a1i th\u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u1edf ki\u1ebfp n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh n\u00f3 s\u1ebd d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang ta \u0111i ti\u1ebfp trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1ecb lai.<\/p>\n

Do th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh trong s\u00e1u c\u00f5i gi\u1edbi lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t \u00d0\u1ecba T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u1ed5 \u0111au m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu \u1edf t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u1ebfu ta ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3i \u1edf ki\u1ebfp n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y r\u00f5 “N\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p k\u1ebb s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i lo\u00e0i sinh v\u1eadt, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft y\u1ec3u; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 d\u00e2m (kh\u00f4ng chung th\u1ee7y v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng), s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u00e0m chim se s\u1ebb, b\u1ed3 c\u00e2u, uy\u00ean \u01b0\u01a1ng; k\u1ebb n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c hay k\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1ng nhau; n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb hay khinh ch\u00ea, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i hay mi\u1ec7ng l\u1edf; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh x\u1ea5u x\u00ed; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh b\u1ecfn x\u1ebbn, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ea7u mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u0103n b\u1eafn, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kinh h\u00e3i \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng, m\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng; n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t tru l\u1ee5c; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00fai r\u1eebng c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o cu\u1ed3ng m\u00ea \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft; n\u1ebfu cha gh\u1ebb, m\u1eb9 gh\u1ebb \u0103n \u1edf \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00e1c sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ebd b\u1ecb roi v\u1ecdt; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1eaft chim non, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn chia l\u00eca; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Tam B\u1ea3o, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111ui, \u0111i\u1ebfc, c\u00e2m, ng\u1ecdng; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay khinh ch\u00ea gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1edf m\u00e3i trong \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o; n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, ch\u00f9a chi\u1ec1n, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1ee9c ki\u1ebfp lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c; n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb l\u00e0m \u00f4 nh\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 vu b\u00e1ng T\u0103ng gi\u00e0, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1edf m\u00e3i trong lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sanh; n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i, hay l\u1eeda, ch\u00e9m ch\u1eb7t, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i sinh v\u1eadt, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea1ng l\u1eabn nhau; n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m trai, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u00e0m c\u1ea7m th\u00fa \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi phung ph\u00ed, ph\u00e1 t\u1ed5n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch phi l\u00fd, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t; n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 cao ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o h\u00e8n h\u1ea1, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sai khi\u1ebfn; n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e2m ch\u1ecdc g\u00e2y g\u1ed5, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i hay tr\u0103m l\u01b0\u1ee1i; n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn hay m\u00ea t\u00edn d\u1ecb \u0111oan, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u1ecd sanh v\u00e0o ch\u1ed1n h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh…” (l\u01b0\u1ee3c theo Ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee9 hai, Kinh \u00d0\u1ecba T\u1ea1ng, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a HT Tr\u00ed T\u1ecbnh).<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ta bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean, ta ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u00e1nh t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p(tham lam, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, si m\u00ea, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i sinh v\u1eadt, tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u…), v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n (kh\u00f4ng tham lam, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, tinh t\u1ea5n, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00f3ng sinh…) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111em an l\u1ea1c, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0, n\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh \u0111em h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u0111em kh\u1ed5 \u0111au cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh. Ni\u1ec1m h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au , \u0111\u00e3, \u0111ang v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ta t\u1ea1o ra v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ta th\u1eeba h\u01b0\u1edfng ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 sau khi ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

w Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1m b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ebft:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, h\u1ecd an l\u1ea1c, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, thong dong gi\u1eefa hai b\u1edd s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sinh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u00f5i gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n. C\u00f2n ch\u00fang sanh m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i, ph\u00e0m phu t\u1ee5c t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u00f9y nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 th\u1ecd sanh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 sau khi ch\u1ebft, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 th\u1ecd sanh v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y t\u1ea1o. N\u00f3i v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed tin v\u00e0o thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1eb5n m\u1ecdi chuy\u1ec7n, m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111i theo c\u00e1i c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u1ea5y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed tin r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t khi m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3y ra, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh. Do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed h\u00e3y th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng trong m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh vi, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta t\u1edbi an l\u1ea1c, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

Theo kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1m b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y theo m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n hay c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u00e1c, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho ta d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01a1i th\u1ecd sanh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

w Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9:<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m h\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i<\/em><\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y gi\u1edd ch\u1ebft<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t<\/em><\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edd ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 t\u1eafm r\u1eeda v\u00e0 thay qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng ho\u1eb7c ni\u1ec7m th\u1ea7m<\/em><\/p>\n

Ng\u1ed3i ngay th\u1eb3ng, ch\u1eafp tay ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u00f9i th\u01a1m l\u1ea1 lan t\u1ecfa kh\u1eafp nh\u00e0<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 h\u00e0o quang s\u00e1ng soi v\u00e0o th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea1c tr\u1eddi vang d\u1ed9i gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ra b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/em><\/p>\n

w Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1m b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e1c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi:<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00f3ng l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ebfn<\/em><\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u1eddng vui v\u1ebb<\/em><\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u00f4i h\u00e1m<\/em><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1ng m\u0169i kh\u00f4ng xi\u00ean x\u1eb9o<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn d\u1eef<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ee3, ch\u1ed3ng, con, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1eaft lu\u00f4n trong s\u00e1ng<\/em><\/p>\n

Ng\u1eeda m\u1eb7t l\u00ean tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em><\/p>\n

w Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1m b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ebfn khi ch\u1ebft v\u1eabn nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00cdt n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn cha m\u1eb9<\/em><\/p>\n

Tai th\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n nghe t\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u1ee7a anh ch\u1ecb em v\u00e0 b\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh d\u1eef nh\u1eadn r\u00f5 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea7m lo\u1ea1n<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m t\u00e1nh ngay th\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a s\u1ef1 dua n\u1ecbnh<\/em><\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 b\u00e0 con b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 cho m\u00ecnh<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y b\u00e0 con tr\u00f4ng nom sinh l\u00f2ng vui m\u1eebng<\/em><\/p>\n

D\u1eb7n d\u00f2 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c trong nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ebft<\/em><\/p>\n

Sanh l\u00f2ng ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn, th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n quy y.<\/em><\/p>\n

w Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1m x\u1ea5u b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c:<\/strong><\/p>\n

G\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng con c\u00e1i v\u00e0 b\u00e0 con \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u00ecn k\u1ebb s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf<\/em><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a hai tay l\u00ean m\u00e0 r\u1edd m\u00f3 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng<\/em><\/p>\n

D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0nh c\u00f3 khuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec1u hay c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn<\/em><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft k\u00eau g\u00e0o than kh\u00f3c<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0i ra \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n, ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hay bi\u1ebft<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eafm nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng hay che \u00fap m\u1eb7t m\u00e0y<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u1eb1m nghi\u00eang m\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u00ecnh m\u1ea9y mi\u1ec7ng m\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00f4i h\u00e1m<\/em><\/p>\n

G\u00f3t ch\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i lu\u00f4n run r\u1ea9y<\/em><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1ng m\u0169i xi\u00ean x\u1eb9o<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1eaft b\u00ean tr\u00e1i hay \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eady<\/em><\/p>\n

Hai m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf ng\u1ea7u<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00dap m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 n\u1eb1m<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh co r\u00fat v\u00e0 tay b\u00ean tr\u00e1i ch\u1ea5m xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/em><\/p>\n

w Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1m b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e1c sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i gi\u1edbi ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef9:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u01afa li\u1ebfm m\u00f4i mi\u1ec7ng<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n n\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng lo \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t v\u00e0 hay n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng hay tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafm<\/em><\/p>\n

Hai m\u1eaft kh\u00f4 khan nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft chim g\u1ed7.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/em><\/p>\n

Tay b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eafm l\u1ea1i<\/em><\/p>\n

w Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1m b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e1c sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sanh:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Y\u00eau m\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 con, \u0111\u1eafm \u0111u\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf<\/em><\/p>\n

Ng\u00f3n tay v\u00e0 ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u co qu\u1eafp<\/em><\/p>\n

Kh\u1eafp trong th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u to\u00e1t ra m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i<\/em><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i ra kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8<\/em><\/p>\n

Mi\u1ec7ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eadm \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n<\/em><\/p>\n

w H\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i:<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i \u0111ang \u1edf trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a (ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i) th\u1ec9nh qu\u00fd Ch\u01b0T\u0103ng Niv\u00e0 Ban H\u1ed9 Ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng quen bi\u1ebft ch\u00f9a n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn khoa Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n (Pastoral Care – c\u00e1c tu s\u0129, gi\u00e1o s\u0129 c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi v\u00e0o l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c to\u00e0n th\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n th\u1eddi t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y. Ph\u00e2n khoa n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9tTrung T\u00e2m C\u1ea7u Nguy\u1ec7n (Worship Center) n\u1eb1m ngay trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 cung \u1ee9ng cho ni\u1ec1m t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n) ngay trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edd v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0y m\u1eddi qu\u00fd Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng cung th\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00fd Th\u1ea7y, C\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m, ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 \u1edf xa ch\u00f9a, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf b\u0103ng cassette ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 con ch\u00e1u trong nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng xung quanh gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 ni\u1ec7m l\u1edbn c\u00e2u: Nam M\u00f4 Ti\u1ebfp D\u1eabn \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 A Di \u00d0\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt<\/em><\/strong>, ni\u1ec7m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u00fat h\u01a1i th\u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f3c k\u1ec3, s\u1ea7u th\u1ea3m. N\u1ebfu c\u1ee9 kh\u00f3c than nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ra \u0111i quy\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u00e2n x\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi thi th\u1ec3 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1eabn quanh qu\u1ea9n trong nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 si\u00eau tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng: ” C\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n \u1ea3o, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh r\u1ed3i di\u1ec7t, h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp r\u1ed3i chia ly, xin ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eebng quy\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn n\u1eefa, h\u00e3y x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ra \u0111i trong thanh th\u1ea3n”.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u1eeba t\u1eaft th\u1edf: ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh thi th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i cho ngay ng\u1eafn, m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn thi th\u1ec3, v\u00ec l\u00fac \u1ea5y th\u1ea7n h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft ch\u01b0a ra kh\u1ecfi thi th\u1ec3, d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea5y s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1c sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i \u00e1c x\u1ea5u. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng c\u00e0ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn thi th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba t\u1eaft th\u1edf c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. Ba ho\u1eb7c n\u0103m ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 sau khi t\u1eaft th\u1edf, gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5m, n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa ho\u1eb7c r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u1ed3n (alcohol) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eafm cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 thay qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o m\u1edbi. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1eef trang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1o ra, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba k\u1ebb tham lam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed thi. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o n\u00ean m\u1eb7c l\u00f3t b\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, m\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1eb7c \u00e1o tr\u00e0ng m\u00e0u n\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u lam v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i m\u1ec1n Quang Minh b\u00ean tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

w Tang s\u1ef1:<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u1ec5 tang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh qua \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t theo t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0o th\u00ec n\u00ean t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tang l\u1ec5 theo nghi th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u1ea5y. Ri\u00eang Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed, n\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c theo nghi l\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. Nghi l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ra g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, trang nghi\u00eam, \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c m\u00ea t\u00edn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1t v\u00e0ng m\u00e3, l\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0i, nh\u00e0 kho…<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hay hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi qu\u00fd Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y gi\u1edd th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea9m li\u1ec7m, ph\u00e1t tang, di quan v\u00e0 an t\u00e1ng, m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi S\u1edf Mai t\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 lo mua quan t\u00e0i, \u0111\u1eb7t xe tang, n\u01a1i an t\u00e1ng… Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh chia nhau m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i vi\u1ec7c, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n \u1edf xa, vi\u1ebft c\u00e1o ph\u00f3 g\u1edfi b\u00e1o, \u0111\u00e0i, qu\u00e9t d\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, b\u00e0n th\u1edd Ph\u1eadt, T\u1ed5 Ti\u00ean, s\u1eafm s\u1eeda \u0111\u00e8n n\u1ebfn, h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa, trang ho\u00e0ng b\u00e0n vong \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0n th\u1edd Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trang nghi\u00eam v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7t ngay ng\u1eafn \u1edf gi\u1eefa, hai ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e8n, l\u01b0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u0129a tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, b\u00ecnh hoa, hai ly n\u01b0\u1edbc trong…<\/p>\n

B\u00e0n th\u1edd Vong, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i trang ho\u00e0ng cho \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u1eb7p ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e8n, \u0111\u0129a tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, b\u00ecnh hoa, ba ly n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i v\u1ecb (g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i, ng\u00e0y sinh, ng\u00e0y m\u1ea5t) do Th\u1ea7y vi\u1ebft. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 di \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb9p, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1edd.<\/p>\n

w T\u1ea9m li\u1ec7m, ph\u00e1t tang, c\u00fang c\u01a1m v\u00e0 an t\u00e1ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, qu\u00fd Th\u1ea7y C\u00f4, ban H\u1ed9 Ni\u1ec7m c\u00f9ng tang quy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u00e2n t\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e0n th\u1edd Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ee5ng Kinh v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho vong linh ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1. Sau khi n\u1eafp quan t\u00e0i \u0111\u1eady l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 Ph\u00e1t tang (c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5c<\/em>). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 con ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec1u qu\u1ef3 ngay th\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc linh \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t. Qu\u00fd Th\u1ea7y t\u1ee5ng Kinh v\u00e0 s\u00e1i t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o kh\u0103n tang, r\u1ed3i ph\u00e1t tang cho tang quy\u1ebfn. M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea1y hai l\u1ea1y v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn chi\u1ebfc kh\u0103n m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, r\u1ed3i ch\u00edt kh\u0103n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o tang.<\/p>\n

Theo t\u1ee5c l\u1ec7 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111eo kh\u0103n tang, qu\u1ea7n tang m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con r\u1ec3, ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ea5n kh\u0103n tang l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7. Ri\u00eang h\u00e0ng ch\u00e1u, ch\u1eaft, tr\u00ean kh\u0103n tang c\u00f3 \u0111\u00ednh th\u00eam m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng v\u1ea3i nh\u1ecf h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n m\u00e0u xanh hay m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf t\u00f9y theo b\u00ean n\u1ed9i v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i. V\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 tang cho nhau, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n b\u1ecbt m\u1ed9t kh\u0103n tang l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Sau khi l\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t tang l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 c\u00fang c\u01a1m (ti\u1ebfn linh). <\/em>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u00ean c\u00fang th\u1ee9c \u0103n chay, c\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e0 thay v\u00ec c\u00fang r\u01b0\u1ee3u. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 t\u1ee5ng kinh c\u1ea7u si\u00eau cho h\u01b0\u01a1ng linh. Trong tang l\u1ec5, ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1ee5ng kinh c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho th\u1ea7n h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft si\u00eau tho\u00e1t, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u00fang ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eddn tr\u1ed1ng, nh\u1ea1c T\u00e0u, nh\u1ea1c T\u00e2y…. Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u1edf m\u1eb7t n\u1edf m\u00e0y c\u1ee7a tang quy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y an t\u00e1ng linh c\u1eefu, tang quy\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng b\u00e8 b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u00f9ng qu\u00fd Th\u1ea7y C\u00f4 v\u00e0 ban H\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u01b0a linh c\u1eefu \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i an t\u00e1ng (\u0111\u1ecba t\u00e1ng <\/em>hay h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng <\/em>t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1), t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn vong linh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i an ngh\u1ec9 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Sau l\u1ec5 an t\u00e1ng, ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1edbc vong linh v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c ch\u00f9a \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 An S\u00e0ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 an v\u1ecb vong linh v\u00e0 di \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 \u0103n s\u00e0ng, n\u00ean b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c tang quy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u1ec7c t\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

Sau l\u1ec5 An s\u00e0ng, l\u00e0 c\u00fang tu\u1ea7n th\u1ea5t (7 ng\u00e0y sau khi qua \u0111\u1eddi), c\u00fang B\u00e1ch nh\u1eadt (100 ng\u00e0y<\/em>), c\u00fang Ti\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1eddng (gi\u00e1p n\u0103m<\/em>, 365 ng\u00e0y) v\u00e0 c\u00fang \u00d0\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1eddng (ba n\u0103m x\u1ea3 tang, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00e3n tang hay m\u00e3n kh\u00f3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang 1095 ng\u00e0y), r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m c\u00fang l\u1ec5 gi\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m (c\u00fang \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u1ea5t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh k\u1ef5, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y m\u1ea5t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ti\u00ean Th\u01b0\u1eddng). V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu gia \u0111\u00ecnh tang quy\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 Trai T\u0103ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ph\u00f3ng sanh c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt, \u0111i l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng 10 ch\u00f9a, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y cho vong linh ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1, gi\u00fap h\u1ecd t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i gi\u1edbi an l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ebft ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1 ch\u01b0a gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sinh t\u1eed ngay trong ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, th\u00ec c\u00f2n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee3i ch\u1edd h\u1ecd \u1edf ph\u00eda sau.<\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u (^) —o0o— S\u00e1ch “Ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 T\u00e1i Sanh” h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n do nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 gia t\u0103ng t\u1ea1i \u2026 Continue \u00e0 lire → <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1599,"menu_order":43,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-onecolumn.php","meta":{"_mc_calendar":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2505","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2505","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2505"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2505\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2508,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2505\/revisions\/2508"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagodethienminh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}